A safiyar ranar 6 ga Agusta, 1945, Amurka ta jefa bam din atom akan birnin Hiroshima na Japan. Bayan kwana uku, an jefa bam na biyu a birnin Nagasaki. Hare -haren sun kawo karshen yakin duniya na biyu amma kuma yayi sanadiyyar mutuwar daruruwan dubban mutane.
An kiyasta cewa an kashe akalla mutane 125,000. Mutane da yawa sun sami nasarar tsira daga hare -haren amma mutum ɗaya ne kawai zai iya cewa ya tsira daga Hiroshima da Nagasaki: Tsutomu Yamaguchi.
An ce akwai kusan mutane 160 da bama -baman biyu suka shafa amma Tsutomu Yamaguchi shi kadai ne gwamnatin Japan ta amince da shi a matsayin wanda ya tsira daga fashewar duka biyun.
Tsutomu Yamaguchi yana dan shekara 29 lokacin da yake balaguron kasuwanci a Hiroshima. A lokacin ya yi aiki a Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. A ranar 6 ga Agusta, 1945, lokacin da aka harba bam ɗin atomic akan Hiroshima, yana da nisan mil biyu kawai daga ƙasa.
Ya kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka tsira da sa'a kuma ya kwana a cikin mafakar bam na Hiroshima yana ƙoƙarin sanin abin da zai yi gaba. Fashewar ta tarwatsa kunnensa kuma hasken walƙiyar haske ya makantar da shi na ɗan lokaci. Yana tuna ganin girgijen naman kaza kafin ya mutu.
A cikin mafakar da ya je ya kwana, ya tarar da abokan aikinsa guda uku wadanda su ma sun tsira daga fashewar. Su huɗu sun bar mafaka washegari; sun isa tashar jirgin kasa suka dauki jirgin kasa zuwa garinsu Nagasaki.
Mista Yamaguchi ya ji rauni sosai amma ya yanke shawarar cewa yana da isasshen isa ya koma bakin aiki a ranar 9 ga watan Agusta, kwanaki uku kacal bayan fashewar Hiroshima.
Mista Yamaguchi yana ofishinsa na Nagasaki, yana gaya wa maigidansa fashewar Hiroshima, lokacin da “kwatsam sai wannan farin farin ya cika dakin” - Amurkawa sun tayar da bam na biyu a Nagasaki.
"Ina tsammanin girgijen naman kaza ya biyo ni daga Hiroshima." - Tsutomu Yamaguchi
Amurka ba ta shirin jefa bam a Nagasaki. Nagasaki shi ne manufa ta biyu; ainihin makasudin shine birnin Kokura, amma saboda mummunan yanayi, an zaɓi Nagasaki maimakon. Kasar Japan ta mika wuya kwanaki shida bayan harin Nagasaki.
Tsutomu Yamaguchi ya sake samun tsira. A cikin kwanaki uku ya tsira daga hare -haren bam na nukiliya guda biyu. An jefa bama -baman a tsakiyar birnin kuma Tsutomu ya sake nisan mil biyu. Mista Yamaguchi da kansa bai sami rauni ba nan da nan daga wannan fashewar ta biyu, kodayake ya sake fuskantar wani babban kashi na ionizing radiation.
Malam Yamaguchi ya warke sannu a hankali sannan ya ci gaba da rayuwa mai inganci. Abin da ya fi ban sha'awa shi ne Mista Yamaguchi yana da shekaru 93 a duniya lokacin da ya rasu a watan Janairun 2010. Dalilin mutuwarsa shi ne ciwon daji na ciki.
https://youtu.be/pXDD-3I3LlI
