Violet Constance Jessop ya kasance mai kula da layin teku da mai aikin jinya a farkon karni na 19, wanda aka sani da tsira da mummunan bala'in nutsewar RMS Titanic da jirgin 'yar uwarta, HMHS Britannic, a cikin 1912 da 1916 bi da bi.
Bugu da ƙari, ta kasance a cikin RMS na Olympics, babba daga cikin 'yan'uwa mata uku, lokacin da ta yi karo da wani jirgin ruwan yaki na Burtaniya a 1911.
Farkon Rayuwar Violet Jessop:
An haifi Violet Jessop a ranar 2 ga Oktoba na 1887, a Bahía Blanca, Argentina. Ita ce babbar 'yar baƙi Irish, William da Katherine Jessop. Violet ta shafe yawancin lokacin ƙuruciyarta don kula da ƙannenta. Ta kamu da rashin lafiya sosai tun tana yaro da abin da ake kyautata zaton ita ce cutar tarin fuka, wadda ta tsira duk da hasashen da likitoci suka yi cewa ciwon nata zai iya mutuwa.
Lokacin da yake da shekaru 16, mahaifin Violet ya mutu sakamakon rikitarwa daga tiyata kuma iyalinta sun ƙaura zuwa Ingila, inda ta halarci makarantar mazauna kuma ta kula da ƙanwarta mafi ƙanƙanta, yayin da mahaifiyarta ba ta cikin teku tana aiki a matsayin mai kula da ayyuka.
Lokacin da mahaifiyarta ta kamu da rashin lafiya, Violet ta bar makaranta kuma, ta bi sawun mahaifiyarta, ta nemi zama wakiliya. Dole ne Jessop ya sanya rigar ƙasa don rage ƙimar kanta don a ɗauke ta aiki. Lokacin tana da shekaru 21, matsayinta na wakilci na farko yana tare da Royal Mail Line a cikin Orinoco a 1908.
Matar da ba a zata ba Violet Jessop:
A cikin rayuwarta, Violet Jessop ta tsira ta hanyar mu'ujiza da dama hatsarin jirgin ruwa na tarihi. Kowane taron ya sa ta shahara sosai.
Wasannin Olympics na RMS:
A cikin 1910, Jessop ya fara aiki a matsayin mai kula da jirgin ruwan White Star, RMS Olympic. Gasar Olympics jirgi ne na alfarma wanda shine mafi girman layin farar hula a lokacin.
Violet Jessop na cikin jirgi a ranar 20 ga Satumba 1911, lokacin da Gasar Olympics ta bar Southampton ta yi karo da jirgin ruwan yaki na Birtaniya, HMS Hawke. Babu asarar rayuka kuma duk da lalacewar, jirgin ya sami damar mayar da shi tashar jiragen ruwa ba tare da nutsewa ba. Jessop ya zaɓi kada ya tattauna wannan karo a cikin tunaninta.
RMS Titanic:
Bayan haka, Violet ya hau jirgi na RMS Titanic a matsayin mai hidima a ranar 10 ga Afrilu, 1912, yana da shekaru 24. Bayan kwana huɗu, ranar 14 ga Afrilu, Titanic ya buge dusar ƙanƙara a cikin Tekun Atlantika ta Arewa, inda ya nutse sa'o'i biyu bayan karo, yin tarihin da ba za a manta da shi ba.
Violet Jessop ta bayyana a cikin tunaninta yadda aka yi mata umarni a saman bene, saboda za ta yi aiki a matsayin misali na yadda za ta nuna hali ga waɗanda ba Turanci ba waɗanda ba za su iya bin umarnin da aka ba su ba. Tana kallon yadda ma'aikatan jirgin ke lodin kwale -kwale.
Daga baya an umarce ta da ta shiga Lifeboat-16, kuma, yayin da ake saukar da jirgin, daya daga cikin jami'an Titanic ya ba ta jariri da za ta kula da shi. Washe gari, RMS Carpathia ta ceto Violet da sauran waɗanda suka tsira.
A cewar Violet, yayin da take cikin Carpathia, wata mata, mai yiwuwa mahaifiyar jaririn, ta kwace jaririn da take rike da shi ta gudu da shi ba tare da ta ce uffan ba.
HMHS Birtaniyya:
A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya, Violet ta kasance mai kula da Red Cross ta Biritaniya. A safiyar ranar 21 ga Nuwamba, 1916, tana cikin jirgin HMHS Britannic, jirgin ruwan farin Star wanda aka canza zuwa jirgin asibiti, lokacin da ya nutse a Tekun Aegean saboda fashewar da ba a bayyana ba.
Jirgin ruwan Britannic ya nutse cikin mintuna 57, inda ya kashe mutane 30. Hukumomin Burtaniya sun yi hasashen cewa ko dai torpedo ne ya bugi jirgin ko kuma ya bugi mahakar da sojojin Jamus suka dasa.
Har ma an watsa ra'ayoyin maƙarƙashiya, suna ba da shawarar cewa 'yan Biritaniya ne ke da alhakin nutse jirgin nasu. Duk da haka, masu bincike ba su iya yin wani takamaiman dalilin musabbabin wannan mummunan lamari ba.
Yayin da Britannic ke nutsewa, Violet Jessop da sauran fasinjojin sun kusan kashe masu feshin jirgin da ke tsotsar kwale -kwale na ceton rai a bayan jirgin. Dole ne Violet ta yi tsalle daga cikin kwalekwalen ta na rayuwa kuma ta samu rauni a kai, amma ta tsira duk da munanan raunuka da ta samu.
"Na san cewa idan na yi nufin ci gaba da rayuwa ta teku, dole ne in dawo nan da nan. In ba haka ba, zan rasa jijiyata. ” IoViolet Jessop, Mai tsira da Titanic
Violet Jessop ta zama gwarzo na jama'a saboda tsira daga nutsewar RMS Titanic, HMHS Britannic da RMS Olympic. Rayuwar da ba a zata ba na dukkan abubuwan uku ya haifar mata da laƙabin "Miss Ba zato ba tsammani."
Mutuwar Violet Jessop:
Bayan taron Britannic, Violet ta koma aiki don layin White Star a 1920. A ƙarshen shekarun talatin, ta yi ɗan gajeren aure, kuma a cikin 1950 ta yi ritaya daga cikin teku kuma ta sayi gida a Great Ashfield, a Suffolk a Burtaniya.
A ranar 5 ga Mayu, 1971, Violet Jessop ta mutu sakamakon bugun zuciya yayin da take da shekaru 83. An binne ta a ƙauyen Hartest da ke kusa, kusa da 'yar uwarta kuma surukinta, Eileen da Hubert Meehan.
Tarihin Violet Jessop, "Rayuwar Titanic, " an buga su a cikin 1997. An wakilce ta a cikin mashahuran al'adu a cikin fim ɗin da aka dakatar Titanic da wasan kwaikwayo Iceberg, A Gaba!: Bala'in Titanic.
