Duniya cike take da baƙon tarihi da nishaɗi da abubuwan gaskiya, kuma duniyar magani ba shakka ba ce. Kullum kimiyyar likitancin mu tana kula da irin waɗannan munanan lamuran kuma suna fuskantar mawuyacin yanayi waɗanda da gaske ba safai ba kuma masu ban mamaki a lokaci guda. Anan, a cikin wannan labarin, akwai irin waɗannan abubuwan ban mamaki 50 waɗanda ke da alaƙa da ilimin likitanci wanda zai sa ku yi tunani sau biyu.
1 | Likita Leonid Rogozov ya yi nasa tiyata
A cikin 1961, wani likitan tiyata mai suna Leonid Rogozov ya gano kansa da matsanancin appendicitis lokacin da yake Antarctica a zaman wani ɓangare na balaguron Rasha. Ba tare da sauran zaɓuɓɓuka ba, ya yi wa kansa tiyata sama da awanni 2.
2 | Cutar zazzabin cizon sauro ta kasance ita kanta maganin ceton rai
An taba amfani da zazzabin cizon sauro don maganin ciwon sikila. Dokta Wagner von Jauregg ya yi wa masu fama da cutar zazzabin cizon sauro, haifar da matsanancin zazzabi wanda a ƙarshe zai kashe cutar. Jauregg ya lashe kyautar Nobel don magani kuma ya kasance yana amfani har zuwa ci gaban penicillin.
3 | Cutar Alzheimer ba ta shafar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar zuciya
Cutar Alzheimer baya shafar ƙwaƙwalwar tunani kamar ƙarfi kamar ƙwaƙwalwar bayanai. A sakamakon haka, mummunan labarin da aka ba mara lafiya na Alzheimer zai manta da labarin da sauri, amma zai kasance cikin baƙin ciki da rashin sanin dalilin hakan.
4 | Marasa magana
Cutar Möbius cuta ce da ba a saba gani ba inda tsokar fuska ta shanye. A mafi yawan lokuta, idanu ma ba sa iya motsawa daga gefe zuwa gefe. Cutar tana hana mai fama da ciwon fuskokin fuska, wanda zai iya sa su zama kamar ba su da sha'awa ko kuma “mara daɗi” - wani lokaci kan sa mutane su yi tunanin rashin ladabi.
Masu fama suna da ci gaban hankali gaba ɗaya. Ba a fahimci dalilan sosai ba kuma babu magani ban da magance alamun, kamar, rashin iya ciyar da jariri.
5 | Mafarki na Capgras
Stephen King Da zarar ya ce game da ta'addanci, "Lokacin da kuka dawo gida kuma ku lura an kwashe duk abin da kuka mallaka kuma an maye gurbinsu da ainihin musanyawa." Capgras Delusion wani abu ne kamar haka, kawai maimakon ya zama abubuwan ku, dangin abokan ku ne da kuma ƙaunatattunku.
An yi masa lakabi da Joseph Capgras, ɗan ƙasar Faransa mai ilimin halin ƙwaƙwalwa wanda ya burge shi da ruɗu na ninki biyu, Capgras Delusion cuta ce mai ɓacin rai wanda a cikinsa mutum ya yi imanin cewa an maye gurbin mutanen da ke kusa da su.
Bugu da ƙari, galibi ana tunanin waɗannan masu yaudara suna shirin cutar da mai cutar. CapGras Delusion ba shi da fa'ida, kuma galibi ana ganin shi bayan rauni ga kwakwalwa, ko a cikin waɗanda aka gano da lalata, schizophrenia, ko farfadiya.
6 | Mummunan cuta ta atomatik
Akwai yanayin rashin lafiyar da ake kira Ainhum, ko kuma aka sani da Dactylolysis Spontanea, inda yatsan mutum kawai ya faɗi cikin rashin jin daɗi ta hanyar raɗaɗɗen taɓarɓarewar juna a cikin 'yan shekaru ko watanni, kuma likitoci ba su da cikakkiyar ma'ana dalilin da ya sa hakan ke faruwa. Babu magani.
7 | Anatidaephobia
Anatidaephobia shine tsoron cewa wani wuri a cikin duniya, ko ta yaya, agwagi yana kallon ku. Kodayake, mai fama da cutar ba lallai bane ya ji tsoron cewa agwagwa ko kuzarin zai kai musu hari ko ma ya taɓa su.
8 | Lokacin da hannunka ya zama maƙiyinka
Lokacin da suka ce hannaye marasa aikin wasa ne na shaidan, ba wasa suke yi ba. Ka yi tunanin kwance a gado yana bacci cikin kwanciyar hankali kuma riƙo mai ƙarfi kwatsam ya rufe makogwaron ka. Hannunka ne, tare da tunanin kansa, wata cuta da ake kira Ciwon Hannun Hankali (AHS) ko Ciwon Strangelove. Babu maganin wannan cuta mai ban mamaki.
Kuma abin farin ciki ainihin shari'o'in ba kasafai ake samun su a kididdiga ba, an sami kararraki 40 zuwa 50 tun lokacin da aka gano shi kuma ba cuta ce mai barazana ga rayuwa ba.
9 | Launin hannun Shreya
A cikin 2017, Shreya Siddanagowder aka yi wa dashen hannu na farko tsakanin Asiya. An yi mata aikin tiyata na tsawon awanni 13 wanda ƙungiyar likitocin 20 da kuma 16 masu aikin tiyata. Hannun da aka dasa mata sun fito ne daga wani matashi dan shekara 21 wanda ya mutu bayan hadarin keke. Babban abin mamakin wannan labarin shine sabbin hannayen ta ba zato ba tsammani sun canza sautin fata kuma sannu a hankali sun zama mata fiye da shekaru.
10 | Teratoma
Wasu ciwace -ciwacen na iya ƙunsar aljihun gashi, hakora, ƙashi kuma, da wuya, gabobi ko matakai masu rikitarwa kamar ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa, idanu, gangar jiki, da hannaye, ƙafa, ko wasu gabobin jiki. An kira shi "Teratoma".
11 | Bakin mace ya yi ciki da squids
Wata mata 'yar shekara 63 mai suna Seoul tana cin miyar dawa a cikin abincinta a cikin gidan abinci na gida amma abin ya ci tura. Tana jin dadinta yayin da daya daga cikin dabbobin ya riga ya soya, kwatsam ya cika bakin ta da maniyyin ta.
Matar ta yi sauri ta tofa shi, amma ta ci gaba da ɗanɗana 'wani abu na waje' ko da bayan ta sha ruwa sosai. A ƙarshe, ta tafi asibiti inda likitocin suka ciro wasu ƙananan fararen halittu masu launin shuɗi 12 daga bakinta.
12 | Gwajin Alex Carrel
Wani likitan tiyata mai suna Alexis Carrel ya sami damar rayar da ƙwayar zuciyar kaji har tsawon shekaru 20 ba tare da an haɗa shi da jiki ba, yana ɗaukar sel, “marasa mutuwa.”
13 | Mummunan wargi
A shekarar 2010, wani dattijo mai shekaru 59 daga Szechuan, China, ya zo asibiti da tsananin ciwon ciki da zubar jini na dubura. Lokacin da likitocin suka yi hoton X-ray suna tsammanin ganin ciwace-ciwacen ko wasu raunuka na ciki, sun gano cewa akwai kifin eel da ke rayuwa a cikin hanjinsa. Kamar yadda ya juyo, wannan sakamakon barkwanci ne na sada zumunci - a lokacin daya daga cikin bugun, mutumin ya bugu ya yi barci. Abokansa sun yanke shawarar sanya ƙugi a cikin baya, don nishaɗi. Barkwanci ya ƙare - a cikin kwanaki goma, mutumin ya mutu.
14 | Asarar ƙwaƙwalwa ta musamman
Bayan samun maganin kashe kwari da maganin jijiya na gida a likitan haƙoran sa, wani ɗan shekara 38 yana fuskantar ainihin 'asarar Groundhog'. A cikin mafi kyawun shekaru goma, yana farkawa kowace safiya yana tsammanin ranar alƙawarin likitansa na asali ne.
15 | Gwaje-gwaje na zalunci da likitan Nazi Josef Mengele ya yi
Wani likita dan Nazi mai suna Josef Mengele ya dinki tagwaye biyu tare a baya a kokarin haifar da tagwayen da ke hade. Yaran sun mutu ne sakamakon ciwon gangrene bayan kwanaki da dama na wahala. Ya gudanar da irin wannan munanan gwaje -gwajen marasa adadi, inda ya kashe dubban mutane marasa laifi. An san shi da "Mala'ikan Mutuwa."
16 | Apotemnophilia
Apotemnophilia ko kuma aka sani da Rashin Mutuncin Jiki. To, in faɗi a sarari, mutanen da ke nuna wannan cuta suna da matuƙar sha'awar yanke ɗaya ko duka gaɓoɓinsu. Suna lafiya gaba daya; a gaskiya, dole ne a sa ido sosai da zarar an gano cutar don tsoron kada su yi ƙoƙari su cika burinsu. Duk da yake ba a zahiri ke kashe kansa ba kamar yadda waɗanda aka kashe ba lallai bane su mutu, mutuwa babbar yuwuwar ce.
17 | Gwajin ido na Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia za a iya gano shi tare da daidaiton kashi 98.3% ta amfani da gwajin ido mai sauƙi wanda ke bin diddigin rashin motsi na ido.
18 | Ciwon Stockholm
Babban abin da ya fi kowanne ɓarna ko yanayin kiwon lafiya shine Ciwon Stockholm, inda masu garkuwa da mutane ke haɓaka ƙawancen tunani tare da masu garkuwa da su yayin zaman talala.
Ofaya daga cikin shahararrun misalai na wanda aka azabtar da cutar ta Stockholm shine Patty Hearst, sanannen magajin kafofin watsa labarai da aka sace a 1974 ta rundunar Symbionese Liberation Army (SLA). Ta shiga cikin lamarin su, har ma an same ta da laifin taimaka musu fashi a banki.
19 | D'Zhana Simmons ya rayu ba tare da zuciya ba
D'Zhana Simmons mai shekaru 118 ya rayu tsawon kwanaki XNUMX ba tare da zuciya ba. Tana da famfo guda biyu don kiyaye jininta har sai da mai bayarwa ta iso.
20 | Cutar tarin fuka na iya yaƙi da ciwon daji
Don magance cutar mafitsara, likitoci suna allurar ƙwayoyin cutar tarin fuka saniya a cikin fitsari. Maganin rigakafi na gaba yana lalata ƙwayoyin cutar kansa, kuma an nuna cewa magani ya fi inganci fiye da jiyyar cutar sankara.
21 | Cutar da ke sa ka rashin lafiyar ruwa
Yawancinmu muna shan ruwa kuma muna iyo a cikin wuraren waha ba tare da tunani na biyu ba. Amma ga mutanen da ke da Aquagenic Urticaria, saduwa ta yau da kullun tare da ruwa yana sa su fashe a cikin amya. Mutane 31 ne kaɗai aka gano da wannan cutar da ba a saba gani ba kuma yawancinsu mata ne.
A cewar cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na kasa, masu fama da cutar sukan yi wanka da soda burodi sannan su rufe jikinsu da kirim domin su jimre. Lallai cuta ce mai ban mamaki don sanya rayuwar wani ta zama jahannama.
22 | Murya a cikin zuciya: Daya daga cikin mafi ban mamaki lokuta a tarihin likita
Wani shari'ar likita mai ban mamaki na 1984 ya bayyana cewa wata mace 'yar Burtaniya mai lafiya da ake kira' AB 'ta fara jin murya a kanta. Muryar ta gaya mata tana da ƙwayar ƙwayar kwakwalwa, inda ɓarin yake, da yadda za a bi da shi. Duk da babu wasu alamomi, a ƙarshe likitoci sun ba da umarnin gwaje -gwaje kuma sun sami ƙari daidai inda muryar ta ce za ta kasance. An fara ba da labarin wannan abin al'ajabin a bainar jama'a a cikin fitowar 1997 na Jaridar Likitanci ta Burtaniya inda aka yiwa taken taken, "Matsala mai wahala: Binciken da muryoyin hallucinatory suka yi."
23 | Ruwan Ruwa na Hemlock
Ruwan Ruwa na Hemlock tsire ne mai guba wanda ke barin wanda aka azabtar da murmushi a fuskarsu lokacin da suka mutu.
24 | Bakon makanta
Wata majiyyaciyar Jamusanci, wacce ake kira BT kawai, wani mummunan hatsari ya makance ta, ta lalata ɓangaren kwakwalwarta da ke da alhakin gani. Daga ƙarshe, ta haɓaka mutane da yawa kuma wasu ma na iya gani.
25 | Likitan da ya fi kowa kara
Likitan da aka fi ƙarar a Tarihin Amurka shine likitan tiyata na Houston Eric Scheffey wanda aka yi wa laƙabi da Dakta Evil. An kai karar sa sau 78. Akalla majinyata 5 sun mutu, wasu daruruwa kuma sun samu munanan raunuka. Ya ɗauki shekaru 24 kafin masu kula da jihohi da ƙungiyar likitocin su dakatar da shi.
26 | Haƙiƙa mai tsayi mai tsayi
Mawaki Chris Sands ya shafe shekaru biyu da rabi saboda ciwon kwakwalwa. Ya shafe kusan sau miliyan 20 a cikin wannan lokacin. An warke bayan an yi nasarar yi masa tiyata.
27 | Wani bakon hanyar tiyata
Wani mai hawan igiyar ruwa ya tsinke girma a saman idonsa ta hanyar hawa kafar 32 ya tsoma kansa cikin ruwa. Ya yi aiki, amma likita ya ba da shawarar “ƙarin hanyar gargajiya” a gaba.
28 | ku Dermatographia
Cutar cuta ta fata saboda abin da welts ke bayyana akan farfajiyar fata lokacin da aka goge fata. Waɗannan alamun yawanci suna ɓacewa cikin mintuna 30. Welts suna faruwa ne saboda histamine da sel mast suka fitar akan farfajiyar fata. Yawancin lokaci ana bi da shi ta maganin antihistamine tare da wasu magunguna.
29 | ku Ciwon Ehlers-Danlos
Ƙungiya daban -daban na ƙwayoyin cuta na haɗin gwiwar ƙwayoyin cuta suna faruwa saboda ƙarancin collagen ko ƙarancin collagen. Yana haifar da fatar jiki, haɗin gwiwa mai saurin juyawa, yatsun da suka lalace, da sauran lahani masu raɗaɗi da yawa. Rashin collagen ya sa waɗannan kyallen takarda su zama na roba wanda ke haifar da Ciwon Ehlers-Danlos (EDS). EDS wani lokaci na iya haifar da rikitarwa na barazanar rayuwa kamar rarrabuwa aortic.
30 | Miturition syncope
Hadin gwiwar Micturition shine sabon abu na asarar sani na ɗan lokaci akan fitsari. Rashin sani ba ya daɗe. Masu fama da cutar na iya zama a wasu lokuta suma ta hanyar tari, bayan gida, da amai. Yawancin lokaci, wannan yanayin yana faruwa a cikin namiji.
31 | Wani mutum yayi karo da makarantar kifi
Wani mutum mai shekaru 52 yana iyo a cikin Bahar Maliya lokacin da ya yi karo da makarantar kifi. Daga baya, mutumin ya ɓullo da kumburin fatar ido wanda ba zai warke ba. Likitocin sun yi masa tiyata a idonsa sannan suka cire abin da daga baya ya zama kashin kuncin ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan kifayen.
32 | ku Ciwon Arousal Jima'i Mai Dorewa
Bayan ya zame diski a bayansa, mutumin Wisconsin Dale Decker ya fara fuskantar inzali har 100 a kowace rana, saboda wani yanayi da ba kasafai ake samu ba da ake kira Persistent Sexual Arousal Syndrome (PSAS).
33 | Cizo daga alamar Tauraron Lone
Cizo daga Lone Star Tick na iya sa wani ya yi rashin lafiyan jajayen nama! Kamar yadda ya faru da Joy Cowdery a Ostiraliya da wasu da yawa a duniya a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
34 | Likita Eugene Lazowski ya ceci Yahudawa 8,000
Likitan Poland Eugene Lazowski ya ceci Yahudawa 8,000 a lokacin kisan kiyashi ta hanyar allurar matattun ƙwayoyin cutar tarin fuka a cikin su, wanda ya basu damar gwada tabbatacce ga cutar zazzabin cizon sauro duk da cewa suna cikin koshin lafiya. Jamusawa sun ji tsoron cutar mai saurin yaduwa kuma sun ƙi tura su zuwa sansanin tattarawa.
35 | ku Ciwon X
Akwai mutum ɗaya a duniya da “Ciwon X” wanda ke hana tsufa na yau da kullun. Brooke Greenberg 'yar shekara 20 kuma da alama tana da shekara ɗaya.
36 | Harshen bege
A Landan, Ontario an kunna wutar bege a cikin 1989 don girmama Dokta Frederick Banting da duk mutanen da suka rasa rayukansu saboda ciwon sukari. Za a ci gaba da kunna wutar har sai an sami maganin ciwon suga.
37 | Wata mata ta yi wa kanta tiyata
Inés Ramírez Pérez, wata mace daga Meziko kuma mahaifiyar yara takwas, wacce ba ta da horon aikin likita ta yi nasarar Sashen Caesarean a kanta. Tare da awanni 12 na ci gaba da jin zafi ta yi amfani da wukar dafa abinci da tabarau uku na giya mai ƙarfi yayin da mijinta ke shan giya.
38 | Babban saukowa
Wani ɗan ƙaramin yaro mai shekaru hudu mai suna Dylan Hayes ya tsira daga faɗuwar bene mai hawa uku ta hanyar jujjuya sau biyu sannan ya sauka akan ƙafafunsa ta hanyar mu'ujiza.
39 | Baƙo a cikin madubi
Yayin da Ciwon Capgras shine yanayin da mara lafiya ke tunanin an maye gurbin ƙaunatattunsa da mayaudara. Hakanan akwai wani lamari mai ban tsoro na wani ɗan shekara 78 wanda ya gamsu cewa tunaninsa a madubin gidan wanka baƙo ne, wanda yayi kama da shi.
40 | Lokacin kisa
"Lokacin Kisa" kalma ce ta likitancin Burtaniya da aka yi amfani da ita don bayyana lokacin a kusa da watan Agusta, lokacin da sabbin kwararrun likitocin suka shiga Sabis na Kiwon Lafiya na Kasa.
41 | Gabby Gingras ba zai iya jin zafi ba
Gabby Gingras yarinya ce ta al'ada sai dai ta kasa jin zafi! Jikinta bai taɓa samar da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin da ke gano ciwo ba. Ta yi nasarar fitar da hakoran ta, yatsu da yatsun ta, ta rasa gani a ido daya ta buga kan ta a kan tebur ba tare da ta ji ko daya ba.
42 | Hyperthymesia: Ba sa mantawa
Jill Price yana da yanayin da ba a sani ba wanda ake kira hyperthymesia. Ba ta da ikon manta abubuwa. Tun tana 'yar shekara 14, tana iya tuna kowane daki -daki a rayuwar ta ta yau da kullun. Duk da kuna iya tunanin cewa wannan babban iko ne, ta ce a koyaushe hankalinta yana cike da abubuwan tunawa, wasu daga cikin abubuwan da ba za ta iya tunawa ba.
43 | Cizon soyayya kuma yana iya kashewa ta wata hanyar
Hickey ya haifar da mace mara rauni wanda ya haifar da ƙaramin bugun jini. Matar mai shekaru 44 ta fara lura cewa hannunta na kara raunana kwanaki bayan wani zama da aka yi sannan daga baya ta gano daga likitan cewa ta yi fama da karamin ciwon sankara saboda sanyin jini da cizon soyayya ya haifar.
44 | Cutar da ke sa ka yarda cewa ka mutu
Wadanda ke fama da Rikicin Cotard sun gamsu sun mutu kuma sun lalace ko kuma aƙalla rasa sassan jikin.
Sau da yawa suna ƙin cin abinci ko yin wanka saboda damuwa, alal misali, cewa ba su da tsarin narkewa don kula da abinci ko ruwan zai wanke sassan jikin masu rauni.
Cotard yana haifar da gazawa a yankunan kwakwalwa waɗanda ke gane motsin rai, wanda ke haifar da jin daɗin rabuwa.
45 | Lina Medina: Uwa mafi ƙanƙanta a tarihi
A cikin 1939, uwa ta yi tunanin ɗanta ɗan shekara 5 yana da lahani saboda tana da ɓoyayyen ciki, don haka ta kai ta wurin likita ta gano abin da ba zai yiwu ba: tana da juna biyu. Yaron Lina Medina ce wacce ta fara balaga tun tana ƙarami kuma ita ce ƙarami da aka tabbatar da uwa a tarihin likita. Kodayake, ba a taɓa sanin mahaifin da ya haife shi ba.
46 | Kwakwalwar ku koyaushe ta fi ku wayo
Kwakwalwar ku tana yanke hukunci da alama 7 seconds kafin ku san su.
47 | Matar da ke dauke da tayi a cikinta shekaru da yawa
Wata mata 'yar kasar Chile, Estela Meléndez, ta kwashe fiye da shekaru 65 tana daukar dan tayi a cikin ta. A cikin 2015, lokacin da likitoci suka fara gano wannan, sun yanke shawarar yin tiyata don cire tayi. Amma daga baya sun ɗauka yana da haɗari sosai saboda shekarunta - shekaru 91. Kodayake tayin na iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga Meléndez a wasu lokuta, likitocin sun ce an daidaita shi don haka ba shi da kyau.
48 | Abin farin ciki da sauri amma yana kashewa!
A shekara ta 1847, likita ya yi aikin yanke hannu a cikin dakika 25, yana aiki cikin hanzari har da gangan ya yanke yatsun mataimakinsa. Dukansu daga baya sun mutu sakamakon kamuwa da cutar sankarau, kuma an ba da rahoton cewa wani mai kallo ya mutu sakamakon kaduwa, wanda ya haifar da sananniyar hanyar likita tare da adadin mutuwar 300%.
49 | ku Ciwon Mutum
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) wanda aka fi sani da Ciwon Mutum Mutum cuta ce da ba a saba gani ba wacce ke juyar da lalacewar nama zuwa kashi a jiki.
50 | ku Olivia Farnsworth: Chromosome 6 Sharewa
Abinda aka sani kawai na "Chromosome 6p Deletion" inda mutum baya jin zafi, yunwa, ko buƙatar bacci (kuma daga baya babu jin tsoro) shine yarinyar Burtaniya mai suna Olivia Farnsworth. A cikin 2016, mota ta buge ta kuma ta ja mita 30, duk da haka ba ta ji komai ba kuma ta fito da ƙananan raunuka.
