Shekaru da yawa, Masanan Masana kimiyyar tarihi da archaeologists sun yi tunanin Babban Sphinx na Giza ya kasance kusan shekaru 4,500, wanda ya kusan kusan 2500 BC. Amma wannan lambar ita ce kawai - imani, ka'ida, ba gaskiya ba. Kamar yadda Robert Bauval ya ce Zamanin Sphinx, "Babu rubuce -rubuce - ba guda ɗaya ba - ko an sassaka shi a bango ko stela ko kuma an rubuta shi a kan tarin papyri wanda ke danganta Sphinx da wannan lokacin." To yaushe aka gina ta?
Shekaru nawa ne Sphinx?
John Anthony West, marubuci kuma madadin masanin ilimin masarautar Masar, ya ƙalubalanci shekarun da aka yarda da abin tunawa lokacin da ya lura da yanayin yanayin tsaye a kan gindinta, wanda kawai zai iya faruwa ne ta hanyar doguwar ruwa a cikin ruwan sama kamar da bakin kwarya. Ruwan sama! A tsakiyar hamada? Daga ina ruwan ya fito?
Yana faruwa cewa wannan yanki na duniya ya sami irin wannan ruwan sama - kimanin shekaru 8,000 - 10,500 da suka wuce! Wannan zai sa Sphinx ya ninka fiye da sau biyu shekarun da aka yarda da shi a halin yanzu. A gefe guda kuma, marubuci Robert Bauval, wanda wataƙila aka fi saninsa da Orion Correlation Theory game da Giza Pyramid Complex, da abokin aikinsa, Graham Hancock, sun yi lissafin cewa Babban Pyramid (Sphinx) shima ya koma kusan 10,500 BC.
Koyaya, wasu binciken da aka yi kwanan nan sun ba da shawarar cewa an gina Sphinx tun 7000 BC. Yawancin masana archaeologists suna goyan bayan wannan ka'idar da ake kira "hazo mai jawo hazo" kuma raayin ya nuna cewa lokacin ƙarshe akwai isasshen ruwan sama a yankin don haifar da wannan ƙirar ruwan sama a kan ƙasan dutse kusan shekaru 9,000 da suka gabata, yana nufin 7000 BC.
Robert M. Schoch, masanin ilimin ƙasa kuma masanin farfesa na kimiyyar ɗabi'a a Kwalejin Nazarin Gabaɗaya a Jami'ar Boston, ya lura cewa irin wannan yanayin da ke haifar da hazo kamar yadda aka gani akan bangon shingen Sphinx kuma ana samunsa a kan ginshiƙan ginin. Gidan ibada na Sphinx da Valley, duka an san cewa an yi su ne tun asali daga tubalan da aka ɗauko daga shingen Sphinx lokacin da aka sassaƙa jikin.
Shin Babban Sphinx na Masar Shekaru 80,000?
A cewar wani binciken mai taken, "Bangaren ilimin ƙasa game da matsalar saduwa da Babban Ginin Sphinx na Masar," Sphinx na iya zama kusan shekaru 800,000.
Kwatanta samuwar ramukan raƙuman ruwa a kan tekun teku tare da tsarin gurɓatawa a cikin yanayin ramukan da aka gani a saman Babban Sphinx na Masar yana ba da izinin ƙarshe game da kamanceceniyar tsarin samuwar. An haɗa shi da ayyukan ruwa a cikin manyan ruwayen ruwa yayin nutsewar Sphinx na dogon lokaci. Bayanan ilimin ƙasa daga tushen adabi na iya ba da shawarar yiwuwar nutsewar Sphinx a cikin Pleistocene na Farko, kuma an yi imanin gininsa na farko zuwa yau daga lokacin mafi yawan tsoffin tarihin.
Daidai daidai, ramukan raƙuman ruwa na Sphinx suna ba da shawarar cewa, a lokacin Zamanin Calabrian, wanda ya kasance daga shekaru miliyan 1.8 zuwa shekaru 781,000 da suka gabata, ruwan tekun Bahar Rum ya fara ratsa Kogin Nilu kuma matakinsa ya tashi ya haifar da raƙuman ruwa masu rai a yankin a lokacin. Don haka, ka'idar a kaikaice tana cewa Babban Sphinx na Masar an ƙirƙira shi kuma ya kasance aƙalla kafin shekaru 781,000 da suka gabata daga yanzu.
Idan kimiyyar ilimin ƙasa ta duniya za ta yi nasara wajen yin nazarin duk abubuwan da ake musantawa na Babban Mashin Sphinx na Masar da ke da alaƙa da lokacin gininsa da kuma tabbatar da shekarun fara gini, fiye da tsohuwar wayewar Masar, zai haifar da sabon fahimtar tarihi, kuma a matsayin sakamakon, don bayyana ƙarfin motsawar haƙiƙan ci gaban hankali na wayewa.
Menene Malaman Masarautar Masarautar Gargajiya ke faɗi Game da Waɗannan Ka'idodin?
Ƙarin masanan Masarautar gargajiya sun ƙi waɗannan ra'ayoyin saboda dalilai da yawa. Na farko, Sphinx da aka gina tun kafin 7000 BC. zai ɓata fahimtarmu game da wayewa ta dā, saboda babu wata shaidar wayewa ta Masar wannan tsoho.
Hakanan, waɗannan sabbin ra'ayoyin suna mai da hankali ne akan takamaiman nau'in yashi kuma yana watsi da wasu shaidun da zasu tallafawa shekaru 4,500. Daga cikin waɗannan: Sphinx tsari ne mai saurin yanayi, yana bayyana ya girme shi. Ruwan da ke ƙarƙashin ruwa ko ambaliyar Kogin Nilu na iya haifar da ɓarna, kuma ana tsammanin Sphinx ya yi kama da Khafre, fir'auna wanda ya gina ɗaya daga cikin pyramids na kusa da Giza. Ya rayu kimanin 2603-2578 BC.
Yana da ban sha'awa don yin la’akari da wanzuwar wayewar da ba a sani ba wacce ta gabaci tsoffin Masarawa, amma yawancin masana kimiyyar kayan tarihi da masana ilimin ƙasa har yanzu suna fifita ra’ayin gargajiya cewa Sphinx yana da kimanin shekaru 4,500.
Idan ka'idar “hazo ta haifar da yanayi” shine lamarin kuma ƙididdigar Bauval da Graham Hancock gaskiya ce sannan ta kawo tambayoyi: Wanene ya gina Babban Sphinx da Babban Pyramid na Giza kusan shekaru 10,500 da suka gabata kuma me yasa? Shin akwai wata wayewa ta daban daga ƙasa daban daban a Duniya bayan dala?
Wani da'awar da ba ta dace ba wacce ke haɗa Pyramids na Masar zuwa Babban Canyon:
5 ga Afrilu, 1909 Arizona Gazette gabatar da kasida mai taken "Bincike a Grand Canyon: Abubuwan al'ajabi suna nuna tsoffin mutanen da suka yi hijira daga Gabas." Dangane da labarin, Cibiyar Smithsonian ce ta ba da kuɗin balaguron kuma ta gano kayan tarihi waɗanda, idan aka tabbatar da su, za su tsaya a kan kunnenta.
A cikin kogon da aka “sassaƙa a cikin dutsen da hannayen mutane” aka samu allunan da ke ɗauke da zane -zane, makamai na tagulla, mutum -mutumi na allolin Masar da mummuna. Shin da gaske akwai cikakken wayewa na Masarawa da ke zaune a wurin? Idan haka ne, ta yaya suka isa can?
Kodayake yana da ban sha'awa sosai, gaskiyar wannan labarin tana cikin shakku kawai saboda ba a sake samun shafin ba. Smithsonian ya yi watsi da duk ilimin ganowa, kuma balaguro da yawa na neman kogon sun fito hannu wofi. Shin labarin labarin karya ne kawai?
"Duk da yake ba za a iya rangwame ba cewa duk labarin labarin bogi ne na jaridu," ya rubuta mai bincike kuma mai bincike David Hatcher Childress, "Gaskiyar cewa tana kan shafin farko, mai suna babbar cibiyar Smithsonian, kuma ta ba da cikakken labari wanda ya ci gaba da shafuka da yawa, yana ba da babban inganci ga amincin sa. Yana da wuya a gaskata irin wannan labarin zai iya fitowa daga cikin iska. ”
Grand Canyon yana daya daga cikin wurare mafi kyau da ban tsoro a Amurka. Ya kai tsawon mil 277 na Kogin Colorado, wanda ke ratsa ta ƙarƙashin ramin. Indiyawan Hopi sun yi imani ita ce ƙofa zuwa lahira. Yawan girmansa da sirrinsa yana jan hankalin miliyoyin baƙi daga ko'ina cikin duniya kowace shekara.
Amma abin da waɗancan mutanen ba su sani ba shine cewa Grand Canyon wataƙila ya kasance gidan duk wayewar ƙasa. Amma ina suke yanzu? Kuma me ya sa suka yi watsi da rafin? - Waɗannan tambayoyin sun kasance babban sirrin tarihi har zuwa yau.
Kammalawa:
Wataƙila da'awar 'Taskar Masar a Babban Canyon' ba gaskiya ba ce, domin a halin yanzu babu wani tushe a ciki. Amma yaya daidai muke game da gaskiyar cewa babu wata wayewa kafin shekaru 10,500 da suka gabata a Masar, ko kuma babu wani dalili da ya wuce 'gina kabarin Fir'auna da danginsu' a bayan gina Babban Sphinx da Pyramids na Masar?
