Izintaba Zenkolelo-ze, izintaba ezahlukahlukene ezinobuhle bemvelo, ezisempumalanga yePhoenix, e-Arizona, e-United States. Izintaba zidume kakhulu ngezindaba ezingajwayelekile ezibandakanya inganekwane engadumile yeMayini yeGolide elahlekile yaseDutch eyenzekile eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule nangaphezulu.
Yize kunjalo, kunezindaba ezahlukahlukene ezinemiphumela ehlukile mayelana “neMayini yeGolide elahlekile yaseDutch” yezintaba eziyinkolelo-ze, lezi ezimbili ezidume kakhulu zazo zikhonjisiwe ngezansi:
Indaba yokuqala emayini yeGolide elahlekile yaseDutch:
Ngokwenganekwane, ngekhulu le-19, indoda yaseJalimane egama layo linguJacob Waltz (c.1810-1891) yathola umgodi omkhulu wegolide phakathi kwalezi zintaba osekuvele ukuthi usuphenduke igama elithi “Imayini Yegolide Elahlekile YaseDashi”. Empeleni, abantu baseMelika babevame ukusebenzisa igama elithi "Dutchman" ukubiza "amaJalimane" ayebizwa nangokuthi "Deutsch".
Kuthiwa iWaltz yayigcina iyimfihlo indawo emayini yegolide ngemuva kokuyithola futhi icebe ngokwanele kuyo. Kamuva ngawo-1860, wathuthela e-Arizona futhi wahlala lapho impilo yakhe yonke. Ekugcineni, kwafika isikhukhula esiyinhlekelele ePhoenix ngo-1891, kanti ipulazi likaWaltz lalingenye yeziningi ezacekelwa phansi isikhukhula.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uWaltz wagula mhlawumbe nge-pneumonia futhi washona ngo-Okthoba 25, 1891, ngemuva kokunceliswa yintokazi egama linguJulia Thomas. UWaltz wangcwatshwa ePioneer's Pioneer and Military Memorial Park. Kodwa indaba iqala ngokufa kwakhe. Kuthiwa esembhedeni wokufa, uWaltz uvuma izono kuThomas ngemayini yegolide yezintaba eziyizinkolelo-ze. Uze adwebe futhi achaze imephu engahluziwe emayini yegolide.
NgoSepthemba 1, 1892, i-Arizona Enterprise yahamba yayofuna imayini ngemizamo kaThomas nabanye abaningana, kodwa lolu hambo aluphumelelanga. Ngemuva kwalokho, uThomas ongenathemba nabalingani bakhe babethengise amamephu ngama- $ 7 lilinye.
Kunezinguqulo eziningana ezithokozisayo zenganekwane ethi “Imayini Yegolide Elahlekile YaseDashi” eye yabekwa futhi indaba engenhla inguqulo edume kakhulu kuzo zonke.
Indaba Yesibili Yemayini Yegolide Elahlekile YaseDashi:
Kolunye uhlobo lwenganekwane, kuthiwa amasosha amabili e-US Army athole umthambo wegolide elicwengekileyo ngaphakathi noma eduze nezintaba ze-Superstition. Amasosha aze aletha nenye igolide, kepha anyamalala kungekudala. Cishe babulawa ngandlela thile.
Izinhlekelele Ezisemgodini Wegolide LamaDashi Olahlekile Nezintaba Zenkolo:
Abantu abavela emhlabeni wonke bebelokhu befuna iMayini yeGolide elahlekile yaseDutch kusukela ngawo-1890s, ngenkathi ngokwenye yama-akhawunti, cishe abantu abayi-8,000 minyaka yonke besenza umzamo wokuthola imayini yaseMelika edume kakhulu futhi abaningi balubonile usizi lwabo ngesikhathi sohambo kodwa iMayini yeGolide elahlekile yaseDutch ayikaze itholakale.
Ehlobo lika-1931, umzingeli oyizimfundamakhwela u-Adolph Ruth wanyamalala ngesikhathi efuna imayini yegolide. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha enyamalele, amathambo kaRuth atholakala enezimbobo ezimbili zezinhlamvu okhakhayini kanti le ndaba yenziwa yaziwa ngokwanele yizindaba zikazwelonke ukuze kuvuse intshisekelo enkulu eMayini yeGolide elahlekile yaseDutch.
Kusukela ngokushona kabuhlungu kukaRuth, sekwenzeke okunye ukufa okuningana, ukunyamalala, izingozi ezingajwayelekile nemicimbi emikhulu ngaphakathi kwemingcele yezintaba zeNkolelo-ze.
- Maphakathi nawo-1940, izinsalela ezingenakhanda zikaJames A. Cravey kubikwa ukuthi zitholakale endaweni yezintaba. Kusolakala ukuthi wanyamalala ngemuva kokuyofuna iGold Mine Yalahlekile waseDutch.
- Ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba noma ekuqaleni kukaDisemba ka-2009, isakhamuzi saseColorado uJesse Capen (oneminyaka engama-35) sanyamalala ngendlela engaqondakali eTonto National Forest. Itende lakhe nemoto yakhe yekamu yatholakala ishiywe ngemuva kwesikhashana. Wayaziwa ukuthi wayezama ukudalula imfihlo yeGold Mine yaseGolden elahlekile iminyaka eminingana futhi wayekade enza uhambo olwedlule kule ndawo. Kamuva ngonyaka ka-2012, isidumbu sikaCapen satholwa yinhlangano yendawo yokusesha nokutakula.
- NgoJulayi 11, 2010, abagibeli bezintaba base-Utah uC Curtis Merworth (oneminyaka engama-49), u-Ardean Charles (oneminyaka engama-66), noMalcolm Meeks (oneminyaka engama-41) baduka ezintabeni zaseSuperstition, befuna imayini yegolide. NgoJulayi 19, uMnyango weSheriff County waseMaricopa wenza uphenyo olunzulu endaweni esezintabeni yalaba bahambi abathathu abalahlekile. Kungenzeka ukuthi bafe lapho kushisa ehlobo. Ngonyaka owodwa kamuva ngoJanuwari 2011, kwatholakala amasethi amathathu ezinsalela kuleyo ndawo okukholakala ukuthi ngeyabagibeli bezintaba abalahlekile base-Utah.
Manje, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi imimoya yabo bonke laba bantu abafile isabakhathaza le ndawo esezintabeni futhi yibo abayimbangela yazo zonke izehlakalo ezinkulu ezivame ukwenzeka ezintabeni zeNkolelo-ze.
