Ngo-April 1970, umhlaba washaqeka ngokunyamalala kungazelelwe kukaSean Flynn, umthwebuli wezithombe ohlonishwayo wezempi kanye nendodana yomlingisi wodumo waseHollywood u-Errol Flynn. Lapho eneminyaka engu-28, u-Sean wayesesezingeni eliphezulu emsebenzini wakhe, ebhala ngokungesabi amaqiniso ashaqisayo eMpi YaseVietnam. Nokho, uhambo lwakhe lwaba nethonya elibi lapho enyamalala engasabonwa nangokhalo esabelweni sakhe eCambodia. Lo mcimbi oyimpicabadala uye wabamba iHollywood futhi wathakazelisa umphakathi iminyaka engaphezu kwengxenye yekhulu. Kulesi sihloko, sigxila endabeni ekhuthazayo yempilo kaSean Flynn, impumelelo yakhe emangalisayo, izimo ezididayo ezizungeze ukunyamalala kwakhe.
Impilo yokuqala kaSean Flynn: Indodana yenganekwane yaseHollywood
USean Leslie Flynn wazalelwa emhlabeni wobukhazikhazi nokuzijabulisa ngoMeyi 31, 1941. Wayenguye yedwa indodana ka-Errol Flynn owayegijima, owaziwa ngendawo yakhe yokushintshashintsha emafilimini afana nala. "Izigigaba zikaRobin Hood." Naphezu kokukhuliswa kwakhe okukhethekile, ubuntwana bukaSean babonakala ngokuhlukana kwabazali bakhe. Ekhuliswe ngokuyinhloko ngumama wakhe, umlingisi waseFrance waseMelika uLili Damita, uSean waba nobuhlobo obujulile naye obuzoshintsha impilo yakhe ngezindlela ezijulile.
Ukusuka ekulingiseni kuye kwi-photojournalism: Ukuthola ubizo lwakhe lwangempela
Yize uSean engenele isikhashana ekulingiseni, ebonakala emafilimini afana nala “Lapho Ekhona Abafana” futhi "Indodana kaKaputeni igazi," uthando lwakhe lwangempela lwaluku-photojournalism. Egqugquzelwe umoya kanina wokuzama nesifiso sakhe sokwenza umehluko, uSean waqala umsebenzi owawuzomyisa phambili kwezinye zezingxabano eziyingozi kakhulu emhlabeni.
Uhambo lukaSean njengomthwebuli wezithombe lwaqala ngeminyaka yawo-1960s lapho eya kwa-Israel ukuyothwebula udlame lwengxabano yama-Arab-Israel. Izithombe zakhe eziluhlaza nezivusa inkanuko zidonse ukunaka kwezincwadi ezidumile ezifana ne-TIME, Paris Match, ne-United Press International. Ukungesabi nokuzimisela kukaSean kwamholela enhliziyweni yeMpi YaseVietnam, lapho abhala khona amaqiniso abuhlungu abhekene nawo womabili amasosha aseMelika kanye nabantu baseVietnam.
Usuku lwenhlekelele: Lunyamalala emoyeni omncane!
Ngo-April 6, 1970, uSean Flynn, ephelezelwa uzakwabo intatheli yezithombe uDana Stone, basuka ePhnom Penh, inhloko-dolobha yaseCambodia, behambela umhlangano wabezindaba oxhaswe uhulumeni eSaigon. Ngesinqumo esinesibindi, bakhethe ukuhamba ngezithuthuthu esikhundleni sama-limousine aphephile asetshenziswa ezinye izintatheli. Babengazi ukuthi lokhu kukhetha kwakuzovala isiphetho sabo.
Njengoba besondela ku-Highway One, umzila obalulekile olawulwa yi-Viet Cong, u-Sean no-Stone uthole izwi ngendawo yokuhlola yesikhashana ephethwe isitha. Abazange badikibale ngenxa yobungozi bakhona, basondela endaweni yesigameko, babukela kude futhi bexoxa nezinye izintatheli ezazivele zikhona. Ofakazi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi babike ukuthi babone bobabili abesilisa bephucwa izithuthuthu bayiswa emgqeni wesihlahla ngabantu abangaziwa, okukholakala ukuthi ngamaViet Cong. abashokobezi. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, uSean Flynn noDana Stone abaphindanga babonwa bephila.
Imfihlakalo ehlala njalo: Ukufuna izimpendulo
Ukunyamalala kukaSean Flynn noDana Stone kuthumele ukushaqeka kwabezindaba futhi kwaqubula uphenyo oluqhubekayo lwezimpendulo. Njengoba izinsuku ziphenduka amasonto, ithemba lancipha, nokuqagela ngokudalelwa kwabo kwanda. Kukholakala kabanzi ukuthi womabili la madoda athunjwa iViet Cong futhi kamuva abulawa iKhmer Rouge edume kabi, inhlangano yamaKhomanisi aseCambodia.
Naphezu kwemizamo eminingi yokuthola izinsalela zabo, uSean noma Stone abakatholakali kuze kube namuhla. Ngo-1991, kwatholakala izinsalela ezimbili eCambodia, kodwa ukuhlolwa kwe-DNA kwaqinisekisa ukuthi kwakungezona ezikaSean Flynn. Ukufuna ukuvalwa kuyaqhubeka, kushiya abathandekayo kanye nomphakathi ubamba imfihlakalo ehlala njalo yesiphetho sabo.
Umama odabukile: Ukufuna kukaLili Damita iqiniso
ULili Damita, unina kaSean ozinikele, akazange azilahle izindleko ekuphishekeleni kwakhe izimpendulo. Wanikela ngempilo yakhe kanye nenhlanhla yakhe ekutholeni indodana yakhe, waqasha abaphenyi futhi wenza uphenyo olunzulu eCambodia. Nokho, imizamo yakhe yaba yize, futhi ukucindezeleka okungokomzwelo kwamlimaza. Ngo-1984, wenza isinqumo esidabukisayo sokuthi uSean amenyezelwe njengoshonile ngokomthetho. U-Lili Damita washona ngo-1994, engakaze azi isiphetho sendodana yakhe ayithandayo.
Ifa likaSean Flynn: Impilo yaba mfushane, kodwa ayisoze yalibaleka
Ukunyamalala kuka-Sean Flynn kushiye uphawu olungacimekiyo emhlabeni we-photojournalism ne-Hollywood. Isibindi sakhe, ithalente, nokuzibophezela kwakhe okungantengantengi eqinisweni kuyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza abasafisa ukuba izintatheli nabakhi bamafilimu. Abangane bakaSean nozakwabo, okuhlanganisa nomthwebuli wezithombe odumile u-Tim Page, bamfuna ngokungakhathali emashumini eminyaka alandelayo, benethemba lokudalula impicabadala eyayibahlupha. Ngeshwa, uPage washona ngo-2022, ehamba nemfihlo yesiphetho sikaSean.
Ngo-2015, kwavela amazwibela ngempilo kaSean lapho iqoqo lempahla yakhe, ephethwe nguLili Damita, lifakwa endalini. Lawa ma-artifact anikeza ukuqonda okungajwayelekile emoyeni wokuthakazelisa kanye nokuzamazama wendoda engemuva kwelensi. Kusukela ezincwadini ezibuhlungu kuye ezithombeni eziyigugu, lezi zinto zazibonisa uthando lwendodana ngonina nokuzinikela kwayo okungantengantengi emsebenzini wayo wezandla.
Ukukhumbula uSean Flynn: Impicabadala ehlala njalo
Inganekwane kaSean Flynn iyaqhubeka, ijabulisa umhlaba ngenhlanganisela yawo yesibindi, imfihlakalo, kanye nenhlekelele. Ukuthungathwa kweqiniso ngokunyamalala kwakhe kusaqhubeka, kugqugquzelwa ithemba lokuthi ngelinye ilanga, isiphetho sakhe siyodalulwa. Indaba kaSean isebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuzinikela okwenziwa izintatheli ezibeka ukuphila kwazo engozini ukuze zifakaze ngomlando. Njengoba sikhumbula uSean Flynn, sihlonipha ifa lakhe kanye nabanye abangenakubalwa abaye bawa ekuphishekeleni iqiniso.
Amazwi wokugcina
Ukunyamalala kukaSean Flynn kuseyimpicabadala engaxazululeki esekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu emhlabeni wonke. Uhambo lwakhe olumangalisayo ukusuka ebukhosini baseHollywood ukuya kumthwebuli wezithombe onesibindi luwubufakazi bokuthi umoya wokulinga nokuzibophezela okungantengantengi ekudaluleni iqiniso. Isiphetho esiyimpicabadala sikaSean sisaqhubeka sisihlupha, sisikhumbuza ngezingozi ezibhekene nalabo abalokotha babhale phansi izinto ezesabekayo zempi. Njengoba sicabanga ngempilo nangefa lakhe, akumele sikhohlwe ukuzidela okwenziwa izintatheli ezinjengoSean Flynn, ezibeka engcupheni yonke into ukuze zisilethele izindaba ezilolonga umhlaba wethu.
Ngemva kokufunda ngokunyamalala okungaqondakali kukaSean Flynn, funda mayelana UMichael Rockefeller owanyamalala ngemuva kokugingqika kwesikebhe sakhe ngasePapua New Guinea.
