Mukuvamba kwezana ramakore rechi20, imwe nhau yechienzi yakabuda munhongonya dziri dzoga dzeHimalayas. Nyaya yaive yekuti muna 1938, boka revanochera matongo vakawana zvisaririra zvetsika yekare ine ruzivo rwekuongorora nyeredzi uye nekuchengetedza nguva izvo zvaive zvakapfuura chero ipi zvayo yaizivikanwa tsika dzevanhu panguva iyoyo. Asi chaive chatoshamisa kuwana kwavakaita imba yese yakavanda mune rimwe remapako aya, maive necylinder yakagadzirwa nesimbi yavasingazivi, pamwe chete nemitumbi 7 ine zvimiro zvisina kujairika.
Maererano nenyanzvi dzezvinocherwa mumatongo idzi—vaizviti “Vanoongorora”—vakawanawo mifananidzo yakavezwa pamadziro yairatidza kuva mutauro wakasanganiswa waisanganisa chiChina chekare uye chimwe chinhu chekare.
Zvakare ndezvokuti vakawana zvivezwa zvakatemerwa mumadziro zvaifanana nevanhu ava vanoshamisa: zvimiro zvipfupi zvine misoro mikuru uye miviri midiki. Vatsvakurudzi ava vaidavira kuti vanhu ava vainzi "Dropa" nokuti chimwe chezvivezwa izvi chakanga chaparadzwa negraffiti kuti vagone kuchiverenga.
VaExplorer vakataura kuti dzinza iri rinofanira kunge rakadonha nepaburi repamusoro ndokufa nekuda kwekushaikwa kweokisijeni sezvo pakanga pasina imwe nzira yekubuda nayo. Vakagumisa kuti vanofanira kunge vaiva vapoteri vakatiza kubva kune rimwe dzinza kana boka revanhu vaiparadza misha yavo kana nyika nokuda kwechikonzero chakati (zvichida hondo?). Vakadaro, vakavaviga zvine ruremekedzo vasati vaenda uye havana kuzombotaura nezvazvo zvakare.
The zvisinganzwisisike Dropa vanhu
Nzvimbo yemakomo yeBayan-Kara-Ula pamuganhu weChina-Tibet musha kune vanhu veHam neveDropa, vakasiyana nemadzinza akapoteredza nekuda kwerudzi rwavo rwakasiyana rwevanhu. Vanhu vekwaDropa naHamu vane humiro hwakadzikira, vane hurefu hweavhareji ye4'2″ uye huremu hweavhareji hwemakirogiramu makumi matanhatu. Hunhu hwavo hudiki hunodzikiswa nemaziso avo makuru ane vana vebhuruu, pamwe chete nemisoro yavo mikuru.
Sezvo pasina vanhu vanogona kugara pakakwirira kudaro uye kurarama pasina midziyo inokosha, vatsvakurudzi vakasarudza kuti vanhu ava vanofanira kunge vari rumwe rudzi rwehupenyu hwemunhu husingazivikanwi. Mukuwirirana nengano yekare yokuChina, vanhu vane chitarisiko chechienzi vakabva mudenga vakawa vachibva kumatenga asi vakagoverwazve nemhaka youmiro hwavo hwomuviri hwechienzi.
Muzana remakore rapfuura, vatsvakurudzi vekuMadokero vakawana kuti vanhu veDropa, vanogara mumamiriro ekunze ane utsinye echando uye nzvimbo dzakakwirira muHimalaya pedyo neTibet, vakagara munzvimbo idzi kwezviuru zvemakore. Maererano ne Associated Press (AP) (Nov. 1995), “vanhu vaduku” vanenge 120 vakawanwa muPurovhinzi yeSichuan mumusha unozivikanwa se“Musha WemaDwarfs.”
Mufananidzo weDropa inotonga vaviri, Hueypah-La (4 ft. kureba) uye Veez-La (3 ft. 4 in. tall), inoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pamusoro, iyo yakatorwa naDkt Karyl Robin-Evans panguva yake. 1947 rwendo. Izvi zvinoratidza here kugadziridzwa kwemhindumupindu kunzvimbo dzakakwirira dzakakwirira? Kana, izvi zviwanikwa zvakare humbowo hweimwe dzidziso ine hukama ne Dropa Stone Discs?
Iyo Dropa Stone Discs
Nyaya yacho inotaura kuti muna 1962, Purofesa Tsum Um Nui neboka rake revanochera matongo vashanu kubva kuPeking Academy of Prehistory vakatsanangura zvinyorwa zveDropa Disc. Pasinei nekutaura kunoshamisa kwakaitwa mushanduro, masayendisiti akaburitsa tsvakiridzo yavo. Somugumisiro, Purofesa Um Nui akamanikidzwa kubva muChina, kwaakafira nguva pfupi pashure pacho. Kutevera Cultural Revolution, zvakawanda zvakarasika zvachose, kunyange zvazvo zvishoma zvichizivikanwa pamusoro pezvakazoitika.
Nhasi vakawanda vanofarira toti, hapana humbowo pamusasa hunoramba ngano ya1962 kana kuturikira kwayo. Hungava upenzi kufunga kuti ngano yacho yakatangwa kana kuti shanduro yacho yaiva yenhema. Nhau yacho ingave isingabviri, asi haisati iri isingabviri, uyewo hakuna munhu akambonzwisisa mutauro womunhu, tisingarevi mumwe womudenga.
Madhisiki acho akawanikwa pakati pa1937 na1938, uye panguva iyoyo zvinyorwa zvawo zvaisagona kududzirwa nevatsvakurudzi vemazuva ano. Zvingangodaro kuti muna 1962, apo boka renyanzvi rakaedza kuatsanangura, mutauro wazvainyorwa nawo wakanga usati wanyatsonzwisiswa. Kunyangwe, isu hatizivewo kana mutauro wanga usati watotsanangurwa muna 1937 kana mushure.
Masayendisiti muChina akakwanisa kugadzira zvimwe zvaanoreva nerubatsiro rwekufambidzana kwehunyanzvi uye zviridzwa zvemazuva ano muna 1962. Mamiriro ekunze uye kukukurwa kwevhu kungave kwakakonzera kusakwanisa kududzira chero mutauro; uye Dropa Stone hazvisi izvo.
Chii chinorehwa nezvinyorwa?
Vanhu vomunzvimbo inonzi Ham, avo vakaona chaputsika chitundumuseremusere, sezvinonzi vakashandura nyaya yetabloid. Mushure mekuferefeta kwakaitika tsaona iyi, vanhu vakaona kuti zvisikwa zvepanyika zvakaburuka kubva kudenga. Vagari veko vakatanga kuvauraya, sezvinowanzoita vapambi. Kunyange zvazvo vakanga vane ushamwari kuvagari vemo, vakaurawa somugumisiro wezvikanganiso zvavo.
"Dropa yakaburuka kubva kumakore mundege yavo. Varume vedu, vakadzi, uye vana vedu vakavanda mumapako kagumi zuva risati rabuda. Pavakazonzwisisa mutauro wemasaini weDropa, vakaziva kuti vatsva vacho vaiva nevavariro dzorugare.”
Vekunze vakatadza kugadzirisa chitundumuseremusere chavo chakatyoka nokudaro vakaramba vaine vanhu vekwaHam. Maererano nevashanduri vakawanda, kuberekesana pakati pemarudzi kunoratidzwa nemashoko aya. Kana kuberekesana kwakaitika, ndezvipi zviratidzo zvemuviri zvinosiyanisa Dropa yemazuva ano kubva kune vamwe vavo veTibet neChina? Zvakanaka, kune zvakawanda zvakadaro.
Vanhu veDropa vakasiyana nevanhu vavakavakidzana navo nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwavo. Saka, izvo zvinyorwa zveDropa Stone Discs zvingave zvakanaka mushure mezvose? Zvinoita here kuti vanhu vekwaDropa ndevekunze kwenyika?
Kuti uverenge zvakawanda nezveDropa Stone Discs uye zvinyorwa zvavo zvinoshamisa, verenga chinyorwa ichi chinonakidza pano.
