Iyo Green Vana yeWoolpit inyaya yengano iyo yakadzokera kumashure yezana ramakore rechi12 uye inorondedzera nyaya yevana vaviri vakaonekwa kumucheto kwemunda mumusha weChirungu weWoolpit.
Vana Vakasvibirira veWoolpit
Musikana mudiki nemukomana vese vaive neganda rakasvibira uye vaitaura mutauro unoshamisa. Vana vakarwara, mukomana ndokufa, zvisinei musikana akapona ndokutanga kudzidza Chirungu nekufamba kwenguva. Iye akazotaura nyaya yekwavakabva, achiti ivo vakabva kunzvimbo inonzi St Martin's Land, iyo yaivapo munzvimbo isingagumi yemadekwani uye maigara vagari vepasi pevhu.
Nepo vamwe vachitenda kuti inyaya yechinyakare inoratidza musangano wekufungidzira nevanhu veimwe nyika pasi petsoka dzedu, kana kunyange kushamwaridzana, vamwe vanodavira kuti ichokwadi, kana zvakati zvachinja, nhoroondo yechiitiko chenhau chinoda kumwe kudzidza.
Iyo nyaya inoitika mumusha weWoolpit muSuffolk, East Anglia. Yaive iri munzvimbo ine hunyanzvi hwekurima uye inogara vanhu zvakanyanya kumaruwa eEngland mukati meMiddle Ages. Iyo hamlet yaimbove yaive yepfuma uye ine simba Abbey yeBury St. Edmunds.
Vaviri vanyori vezana ramakore rechi12 vakanyora nyaya: Ralph weCoggestall (akafa c 1228 AD), abbot wecistercian monastery muCoggeshall (anenge makiromita makumi mana nemaviri kumaodzanyemba kweWoolpit), uyo akanyora nezve vana vegirini veWoolpit mu Chronicon Anglicanum (Chronicle Chinyorwa); naWilliam weNewburgh (1136-1198 AD), munyori wenhoroondo wechiChirungu uye canon kuAugustinian Newburgh Priory, kure kuchamhembe muYorkshire, anosanganisira nyaya yevana vegirini veWoolpit mubasa rake guru Historia rerum Anglicarum (Nhoroondo yeChirungu Nyaya).
Zvichienderana nechero ipi nyaya yenyaya yawakaverenga, vanyori vakataura kuti zviitiko zvakaitika panguva yekutonga kwaMambo Stephen (1135-54) kana King Henry II (1154-1189). Uye nyaya dzavo dzakaratidza zvakada kufanana zviitiko.
Iyo nyaya yeGreen Vana veWoolpit
Sekutaura kwenyaya yevana vegirinhi, mukomana nehanzvadzi yake vakawanikwa nevakohwi, apo vaishanda muminda yavo panguva yekukohwa padyo neimwe migero yakacherwa kuteya mapere kuSt Mary's chechi yeWolf Pits (Woolpit). Ganda ravo raive rakasvibira, zvipfeko zvavo zvaigadzirwa nezvinhu zvisinganzwisisike, uye vaitaura nemutauro waisazivikanwa nevacheki.
Kunyangwe vaitaridzika kuva nenzara, vana vakaramba kudya chero chikafu chavaipihwa. Pakupedzisira, vanhu vemunharaunda vakauya nembesa dzichangotanhwa, idzo dzakadyiwa nevana. Ivo vaigara chete pabhinzi kwemwedzi kusvikira vawana kuravira kwechingwa.
Mukomana akarwara ndokufa nguva pfupi yapfuura, apo musikana akaramba akagwinya uye pakupedzisira akarasikirwa neganda rake rine tii-girini. Akadzidza kutaura Chirungu uye akazoroorwa mune iri padyo nedunhu reNorfolk, muKing's Lynn.
Zvinoenderana nedzimwe ngano, akatora zita rekuti 'Agnes Barre,' uye murume waakaroora aive nhume yaHenry II, zvisinei izvi zvisati zvasimbiswa. Akaudza nyaya yekwavakabva kana achinge adzidza kutaura Chirungu.
Inoshamisa kwazvo pasi pevhu
Musikana uyu nemunin'ina wake vaiti vakabva ku "Nyika yaMartin Musande," uko kwaive kusina zuva asi rima risingaperi uye munhu wese aive akasvibira saivo. Akataura imwe 'yakajeka' nzvimbo yakaonekwa mhiri kwerwizi.
Iye nemunin'ina wake vaive kunze vachifudza boka rababa vavo pavakagumburwa mubako. Vakapinda tunnel uye akafamba murima kwenguva yakareba asati abuda kune rimwe divi achiva nechiedza chezuva, chavakaona chakashamisa. Ndipo pavakawanikwa nevakohwi.
Tsanangudzo
Dzidziso zhinji dzakataurwa mumakore ese kutsanangura iyi nhoroondo isinganzwisisike. Nezve kuvara kwevana vane ruvara rwegreenish-yero, imwe dzidziso ndeyekuti vanga vachirwara neHypochromic Anemia, inozivikanwawo seChlorosis (yakabva pazwi reCreek 'Chloris', zvinoreva kuti greenish-yero).
Kudya kwakanyanya kushata kunokonzeresa chirwere, icho chinoshandura ruvara rwemasero matsvuku eropa uye zvichikonzera kuve unoonekwa wakasvibirira weganda reganda. Icho chokwadi chekuti musikana anozivikanwa sekudzokera kune yakasarudzika hue mushure mekutora chikafu chine hutano chinopa kuvimbika kune iyi pfungwa.
MuFortean Studies 4 (1998), Paul Harris akakurudzira kuti vana vaive nherera dzeFlemish, pamwe kubva kuguta rakavakidzana rinonzi Fornham St. Martin, iro rakaparadzaniswa neWoolpit neRwizi Lark.
Vazhinji vatorwa vechiFlemish vakasvika muzana ramakore rechi12 asi vakatambudzwa mukutonga kwaMambo Henry II. Vanhu vazhinji vakaurayiwa pedyo neBury St Edmunds muna 1173. Dai vakatizira muThetford Forest, vana vakavhunduka vangangodaro vakafunga kuti kwaive husiku husingaperi.
Ivo vangangodaro vakapinda imwe yeakawanda epasi pevhu migwagwa yemunzvimbo iyi, pakupedzisira ichivatungamira kuenda kuWoolpit. Vana vangadai vakave chiitiko chinokatyamadza kuvarimi veWoolpit, vakapfeka zvakapfeka zvipfeko zveFlemish uye vachitaura mumwe mutauro.
Vamwe vanoona vakataura kuti mavambo evana akanyanya 'epasirese'. Vanhu vazhinji vanotenda kuti vana vegirini veWoolpit "vakawa kubva Kudenga" mushure mekuverenga bhuku raRobert Burton ra1621 "The Anatomy of Melancholy," zvichiita kuti vamwe vafunge kuti vana vaive kushamwaridzana.
Nyanzvi yezvemuchadenga Duncan Lunan akakurudzira muchinyorwa cha1996 chakaburitswa mumagazini yeAnalog kuti vana vakaendeswa netsaona kuWoolpit kubva kupuraneti yavo yekumba, iyo inogona kubatirirwa munzira inoenderana zuva rayo, ichiratidza mamiriro ehupenyu chete munzvimbo nhete yerubvunzavaeni. pakati penzvimbo inopisa kwazvo uye nerima rakagwamba.
Kubvira pamishumo yekutanga yakanyorwa, nyaya yevana vegirini veWoolpit yakagara anopfuura mazana masere emakore. Nepo chokwadi chechokwadi chenyaya chingave chisingawanikwe, chakafuridzira nhetembo dzisingaverengeke, mabhuku, opera, uye mitambo kutenderera pasirese, uye zvinoramba zvichitora fungidziro yevakawanda vanoda kuziva.
Mushure mekuverenga nezve vana vegirini veWolpit verenga inonakidza kesi ye vanhu vebhuruu veKentucky.
