Gigantopithecus, iyo inonzi "giant ape", yave iri nyaya yekukakavadzana uye kufungidzira pakati pemasayendisiti uye Bigfoot vanofarira zvakafanana. Iyi prehistoric primate, iyo yaigara kuSoutheast Asia makore anopfuura miriyoni apfuura, inofungidzirwa kuti yakamira kusvika mamita gumi kureba uye yairema mapaundi 10. Vamwe vatsvakurudzi vanofunga kuti Gigantopithecus inogona kunge iri chisungo chisipo pakati petsoko nevanhu, nepo vamwe vachitenda kuti anogona kunge ari tateguru wekushanduka-shanduka weiyo Bigfoot ine mukurumbira. Pasinei neuchapupu hushoma hwezvisaririra huripo, vanhu vazhinji pasi rose vanoramba vachishuma kuona kwezvisikwa zvihombe, zvine mvere, bipedal zvakafanana netsananguro dzeBigfoot. Kuona uku kungave humbowo hweGigantopithecus mhenyu here?
Gigantopithecus imhando yakatsakatika yetsoko yaivepo nguva pfupi yadarika semakore 100,000 XNUMX apfuura. Zvisaririra zvezvisikwa zvakafukunurwa muChina, India, neVietnam. Mhuka idzi dzaigara munzvimbo imwe chete nedzimwe hominins dzakawanda, asi dzaive dzakakura mukukura kwemuviri. Zvicherwa zvinyorwa zvinoratidza izvozvo Gigantopithecus blacki yakasvika paukuru hwemamita matatu (3 ft), uye yairema kusvika makirogiramu 9.8 (540 lb), iyo inoswedera pedyo neiyo yegorilla remazuva ano.
Muna 1935, zvakasara zvekutanga zveGigantopithecus zvakawanikwa nemumwe nyanzvi aizivikanwa we paleontologist uye geologist ainzi Gustav Heinrich Ralph von Koenigswald paakawana muunganidzwa wemapfupa nemazino pane imwe nzvimbo. apothecary shop muChina. Ralph von Koenigswald akasvika pakuziva kuti huwandu hukuru hwezvisikwa zvefossilized mazino nemapfupa zvakashandiswa mumishonga yekare yeChinese.
Zvisaririra zveGigantopithecus zvinonyanya kuwanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia. Muna 1955, makumi mana nemanomwe Gigantopithecus blacki mazino akawanikwa pakati pekutakura kwe "dragon mapfupa" kuChina. Zviremera zvakatsvaga zvakatakurwa zvichidzokera kunzvimbo yaive nehombe huru yeGigantopithecus mazino neshaya. Pakazosvika 1958, mandibles matatu (mazino ezasi) uye mazino anopfuura 1,300 echisikwa akanga adzorerwa. Haasi ese akasara akaverengerwa panguva imwe chete uye kune matatu (akapera) anonzi marudzi eGigantopithecus.
Shaya dzeGigantopithecus dzakadzika uye dzakakora. Iyo molars yakati sandara uye inoratidza kugona kukuya kwakaomarara. Mazino anewo huwandu hukuru hwemapango, akafanana negiant pandas, saka zvave zvichifungidzirwa kuti vanogona kunge vakadya bamboo. Kuongororwa kweiyo microscopic scratches uye zvisaririra zvechirimwa zvakawanikwa zvakaiswa muGigantopithecus mazino zvakaratidza kuti zvisikwa zvakadya mhodzi, miriwo, michero, uye bamboo.
Zvose zvehutsika zvakaratidzwa neGigantopithecus zvakakonzera kuti dzimwe cryptozoologists dzienzanise chisikwa neSasquatch. Mumwe wevanhu ava ndiGrover Krantz, aitenda kuti Bigfoot aive nhengo mhenyu yeGigantopithecus. Krantz aitenda kuti huwandu hwezvisikwa hwaigona kunge hwakatama mhiri kweBering land bridge, iro rakazoshandiswa nevanhu kupinda muNorth America.
Mukuvamba kwezana ramakore rechi20, zvaifungwa kudaro Gigantopithecus blacki aive tateguru wevanhu, nekuda kwehumbowo hwemolar, asi pfungwa iyi yakabva yarambwa. Nhasi, pfungwa yekushanduka-shanduka yakashandiswa kutsanangura kufanana kwemolar. Zviri pamutemo, Gigantopithecus blacki inoiswa mudiki Ponginae pamwe ne Orang-utan. Asi iyi hofori yekare yakatsakatika sei?
Munguva yakararama Gigantopithecus, Giant Pandas uye Homo erectus vaigara munzvimbo imwe chete navo. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti sezvo Pandas neGigantopithecus vaida huwandu hwakakura hwechikafu chimwe chete, vakakwikwidzana, panda ichibuda ichikunda. Zvakare, iyo Gigantopithecus yakapera panguva iyoyo Homo erectus tanga kutamira kunzvimbo iyoyo. Pamwe hazvina kungoitikawo zvako.
Kune rimwe divi, makore miriyoni apfuura, mamiriro ekunze anotanga kushanduka uye nzvimbo dzine masango dzakashanduka kuita savanna yakaita senzvimbo, zvichiita kuti zviome kuti tsoko huru iwane chikafu. Chikafu chainyanya kukosha kune Gigantopithecus. Sezvo vaive nemuviri muhombe, vaive nemetabolism yakakwira uye nekudaro vaifa zviri nyore kupfuura dzimwe mhuka pakange pasina chikafu chakakwana.
Mukupedzisa, hazvisati zvanyatsojeka kana Bigfoot iripo sechisikwa chavepo kwemazana emakore, kana kuti ingano yemazuva ano inodzokera kunguva dzeVictorian. Zvisinei, zviri pachena ndezvokuti Bigfoot neGigantopithecus dziripo sezvinhu zvipenyu izvo zvisinganyanyi kuzivikanwa nesainzi.
Gigantopithecus ishoko rinoreva mhuka huru yaivepo kuSoutheast Asia panguva pasi Paleolithic. Ungave uchifunga kuti marudzi ose ematsoko akatsakatika akanga akakura, asi uchashamisika kuziva kuti Gigantopithecus inotendwa kuva yakakura zvikuru kupfuura dzimwe mhuka dzose dzakamborarama pasi pano, kusanganisira Orang-utan! Nekuda kwekukura kwemhuka idzi, dzaive nhungirwa yekushanduka-shanduka yetsoko.
Humbowo hwefossil huripo hunoratidza kuti Gigantopithecus yanga isiri yakanyatsobudirira primate. Hazvina kujeka kuti nei ichifungidzirwa kuti yakatsakatika, asi zvinokwanisika kuti izvi zvakakonzerwa nemakwikwi aakatarisana nawo kubva kumhuka hombe uye dzine hukasha.
Izwi rokuti Gigantopithecus rinobva pa giganto, zvinoreva kuti "giant", uye pithecus, zvinoreva "ape". Iri zita rinoreva chokwadi chekuti primate iyi ingangove nhungirwa yekushanduka-shanduka kwemaapes anogara muAfrica neSoutheast Asia.
Nhasi, Gigantopithecus yave yakaramba iine gakava prehistoric humbowo hweBigfoot! Kunyange zvazvo zita racho risinganyatsonzwisisiki, humbowo hwezvisaririra hweiyi prehistoric primate hunoshamisa zvechokwadi!
