Mafungiro ane chekuita neHollow Earth anowanzo kuratidza zuva repakati, vatorwa, uye ngano dzepasi pevhu maguta nemagariro ayo vamwe vanhu vane pfungwa dzakavhurika vanotenda kuti anogona kuvhara mukaha uripo pakati pesainzi nepseudoscience kana zvikafukurwa.
Pfungwa iyi yenzvimbo dzepasi pevhu yairatidza kupokana munguva dzekare, uye yakabatana nemifananidzo ye'nzvimbo' dzakadai seGehena rechiKristu, Hadhesi yechiGiriki, Sheol yechiJudha, kana kuti chitendero cheNordic cheSvartalfheim.
Zvakadaro, nemativi ese enzvimbo dzeArctic neAntarctic ari kunyunguduka nekukurumidza munguva dzazvino, chokwadi chiri seri kweconundrum iyi nekubatana kwayo kwekufananidzira kune mamwe mabviro kana ngano dzekusikwa munhoroondo yerwendo rwemunhu paNyika inogona kuburitswa pachena.
Gorobhu yedu, maererano nepfungwa yeHollow Earth, ine buri zvachose kana kuti ine nzvimbo yakakura yemukati. Kune runyerekupe marudzi anogara mumaguta epasi pevhu pasi pePasi.
Ava vagari vepasi pevhu vanowanzova nehunyanzvi hwetekinoroji kupfuura isu vanhu vari pamusoro. Vamwe vanofunga kuti maUFO haabvi kune mamwe mapuraneti, asi anogadzirwa nezvisikwa zvinoshamisa kubva mukati mepasi redu.
Munhoroondo yose, vamwe vanhu vakataura kuti vakaona zvisikwa izvi zvinonzwisisika kubva kuNyika, uye vamwe vakatonyora zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvekusangana kwavo kana mabhuku pamusoro pekuti vakakwaziswa nekupiwa mazano.
Mufananidzo unokatyamadza wekusangana kwakadai unobva kuna John Cleves Symmes Jr, mukuru weAmerica, mutengesi, uye mutauri akapayona pfungwa yekupinda munyika yepakati pemapango.
Symmes akati: “Nyika ine mhango uye inogarwa mukati; ine akati wandei yakasimba concentric spheres, imwe mukati meimwe, uye yakavhurika pamatanda 12 kana 16 madhigirii; Ndakapika hupenyu hwangu ndichifarira chokwadi ichi, uye ndakagadzirira kuongorora zvisina maturo kana nyika ikatsigira nekundibatsira mukuedza. "
Nyika, maererano neSymmes' Hollow Earth hypothesis, inoumbwa nemativi mashanu akakomberedzwa, makurusa acho ipasi redu rekunze nemhepo yaro. Akafungidzira kuti goko reNyika kunosvika makiromita 1000 4000 kudzika, neArctic yakazaruka inosvika mamaira 6000 yakafara uye Antarctic yakazaruka inosvika mamaira mazana matanhatu yakafara.
Akataura kuti aikwanisa kupinda munyika iyi yepasi pevhu nokuti kukombama kwomupendero wepolar polar kwaikombamira zvishoma nezvishoma zvokuti aigona kupinda 'muNyika yomukati' asingazive nzira.
Akataura kuti pasi rose raizoti sandara pamatanda nekuda kwesimba repakati rekutenderera kwePasi, zvichibvumira kupinda kwakakwana mu'Pasi remukati.'
Symmes akataurawo kuti nzvimbo yemukati medenderedzwa repakati peHollow Earth yake yaizovhenekerwa nechiedza chezuva chinoratidzirwa kubva kunze kwechikamu chinotevera uye chaizogarwa, chiri “nzvimbo inodziya uye yakabudirira, inopihwa zvirimwa nemhuka zvinopfumisa kana vasiri vanhu. ”
Akazopedzisira aona kuti Nyika, pamwe chete nemuviri wese wemuchadenga waive muchadenga, unoonekwa kana usingaonekwe, uye wakatora chikamu mune chero dhigirii rerudzi rwemapuraneti, kubva padiki kusvika kune guru, zvese zvakasimbiswa, kusvika kune akasiyana, kuunganidzwa kwemativi. Symmes anga asiri purofesa anoshanda zvakanyanya.
Somukurukuri wavose, akanzwa kusagadzikana. Kunyange zvakadaro, akaramba. Akatanga kuita vateveri, uye pfungwa dzake dzakatanga kuumbika mupfungwa dzevanhu. Symzonia, chinyorwa chaakanyora muna 1820, chakabatana naye zvakanyanya.
Inotaurira nyaya yaKaputeni Seaborn, uyo akaenda kuSouth Pole muna 1817 kuti aonese pfungwa yaCaptain John Cleve Symmes yezvemukati menyika.
Achitya maitiro evashandi vake, haavazivise zvachose nezvechinangwa chake, pane kuvatora kuti vaende kunoshambadzira muSouth Seas. Chikwata ichi chinowana kondinendi yemukati inonzi Symzonia mushure meSymmes, uko pasi idzva rinotaridzika sebindu reparadhiso, kusanganisira zvinotevera zvinhu:
“Makomo anomonereka zvinyoro-nyoro mukati memahombekombe ari nyore akatenuka, akafukidzwa nemichero, akachekwa nemiti namakwenzi, akazara nezvivako zvichena zvakawanda uye zvine upenyu namapoka avarume nemombe, zvose zvakamira zvakadekara pedyo nomujinga megomo refu refu, iro rakasimudzwa. musoro wayo unoyevedza uri pamusoro pemakore ari kure.”
Vemukati vanoonekwa sedzinza rine rugare, rine chiremera chinobva kuvanhu. Vaitongwa ne "Munhu Akanakisisa" uye dare revanhu zana vakasarudzwa nokuda kwekuzvininipisa kwavo uye kukosha kwakanakisisa. Hunhu hwevashandi vemukati hwakanyanya hwaive hupenyu hwavo hune mwero sezvo vaishora kuwana mari uye mafaro anofadza.
Vakararama zvakaenzana, vasina chishuvo chemari kana kuti mifarwa yevatano, uye vaibudisa chaizvoizvo zvaidiwa nenzanga. Sosaiti inotsanangurwa sekuvavarira kubatsirana uye kubudirira kwenhengo dzayo dzese.
Kururama uku kwakasvikawo pakudya kwavo, sezvo vese vaive vadya miriwo. Nekuda kwekusiyana kwemafungiro nemafungiro emarudzi maviri aya, “Munhu Akanakisisa” anorayira Seaborn nevashandi vake kuti vabve muparadhiso iyi mukati mePasi, sezvinotsanangurwa:
Taitarisa kuva verudzi rwakanga rwawa zvachose kubva paukuru kana kuti rwakanga ruri pasi pesimba rezvishuwo zverima zvenyama yedu.
Kunyange kana Symmes nevadzidzi vake vakatadza kupa humbowo huzere hwezvavakataura, panofanira kunge paine zvinopfuura tsanga yechokwadi mariri nekuti vanhu vasingaverengeki vane nzwisa yenzvimbo iyi yemukati uye vanogamuchira murayiridzo wemweya kubva mairi.
Muruzivo rwedu rwazvino, tinoona kuti pasi rino rakazara nezvisinganzwisisike izvo zvisati zvagadziriswa. Nyika inonzi ine makiromita angangoita 8,000 XNUMX mudenderedzwa, kunyange zvazvo machera akadzama akamboedza haana kusvika hafu yemaira pasi pevhu.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, isu hatisi kuziva chimiro uye chimiro chemukati meiyi hukuru hukuru hunova Nyika, uye isu tinogona kugara takadaro kunze kwekunge izvo zviri mukati menyika (sezvichifunga kuti zviripo, hongu) sarudza kutora danho rekutanga kwatiri. .
