Vanhu vave vachitsvaga guta rakarasika reAtlantis kwezviuru zvemakore. Iri guta rekare, musha wedzinza revazivi vakachenjera uye vakarurama, rinonzi raiva muAtlantic Ocean uye rakaparadzwa muzuva rimwe chete nousiku sechirango chakabva kuna vamwari. Zvinoenderana nenhoroondo yakanyorwa yekutanga yatinayo yenzvimbo ino yengano - nhaurirano dzaPlato "Timaeus" na "Critias". Asi iro guta rengano iri pasi pegungwa riripi chaizvo? Kana zvakambovapo…
Pakave nedzidziso dzakawanda pamusoro penzvimbo inobvira uye itsva dzinoramba dzichibuda nguva nenguva. Saka kana iwe uchida kubatsira kugadzirisa chakavanzika ichi zvachose, verenga! Tichakutora iwe parwendo kuburikidza nenzvimbo gumi dzakasiyana dzinofungidzirwa nevamwe kuti iguta rakarasika reAtlantis kana kuti rinenge rakabatana naro neimwe nzira.
1. Pedyo neCadiz, Spain
Muna 2011, boka rekutsvagisa rinotungamirwa neUS rakazivisa kuti rakanongedza guta rekare ravanotenda kuti iAtlantis. Vachishandisa mufananidzo wesatellite wenzvimbo yakanyura pedyo neCadiz, kumaodzanyemba kweSpain, vaongorori vakashandisa radar uye mepu yedata kuti vaongorore nzvimbo iyi, yavanotenda kuti yakapwanyika zviuru zvemakore apfuura. “Iri ndiro simba retsunami,” muongorori mukuru Richard Freund akaudza Reuters.
Vanotenda kuti vakawana zvese zveAtlantis Plato zvakatsanangurwa uye humbowo hwekuti vakaparadzwa sei. Mukuwedzera, vatsvakurudzi vakati havana kungowana Atlantis chete, asi vakawanawo kuti vanhu vakanga vafambira mberi zvinoshamisa.
'Ongororo yerabhoritari' yezvinhu zvakatorwa kubva kuSpain yakaratidza humbowo hwemhando yesamende isati yaonekwa, pamwe nesimbi yakanyanyisa kukura. Patina yebhuruu yakasvibirira yakawanikwa ichivhara mamwe matongo ayo bvunzo dzakaratidza musanganiswa wekare wesimbi.
2. Kunze kwemahombekombe eAfrica
Muna 2009, mainjiniya anoshanda neGoogle Ocean, chishandiso cheinjini yekutsvaga mepu yegungwa, akaona “network ye criss-cross lines” mamaira 620 kubva kumhenderekedzo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweAfrica. Nzvimbo ine rectangular, saizi yeWales, yaitaridzika senge gidhi rakatsvinda reguta, zvichitungamira nyanzvi kushamisika kana ingave yakanyatsochengetedzwa yakasara yeAtlantis. Nekudaro, iyo National Oceanic uye Atmospheric Administration yakaburitsa pfungwa iyi, ichiratidza kuti grid mhedzisiro yakakonzerwa nemafungu e sonar.
3. Santorini, Greece
Muna 2010, Bettany Hughes paThe Daily Mail akafungidzira kuti Plato anogona kunge ari kunyora "ngano yetsika" yakavakirwa pachitsuwa cheThera - yemazuva ano Santorini, Greece - paakatsanangura Atlantis. Ichi chitsuwa cheAegean, chine mukurumbira nerunako rwechisikigo, ndiyo yega saiti yekufungidzira yeAtlantis inoonekwa seinogona kuitika nevadzidzi vepamusoro.
Kufanana neguta rengano rakarasika, Thera yakatsungirira ngwavaira inotyisa iyo yakagumisa budiriro yaro yakakomba mumazuva mashomanene. Mahombekombe ayo ejecha dzvuku, chena uye dema anoenderana nedombo retatu rinotsanangurwa nemuzivi Plato munhoroondo yepakutanga yeAtlantis, uye nzvimbo yaro inoshamisa yakaita semhete - yakaumbwa nenjodzi huru yechisikigo, yakafanana nechiitiko chakadzima chitsuwa chaPlato. geological humbowo hwechiitiko chingave chakakurudzira ngano yebudiriro ine simba "yakaparadzwa nekudengenyeka kwenyika nemafashamo".
Kuwanikwa kwa1967 kweguta rekare rechiteshi chengarava reAkrotiri, rakavigwa pasi pemamita akati wandei emadota kwemakore 3600, kwakaratidza mafrescoes aiita seanopindirana mune yekutanga nyaya yeAtlantis.
4. Kupro
Muna 2004, vatsvakurudzi veAmerica vakati vakawana humbowo hwenzvimbo yeAtlantis pedyo neCyprus. Achishandisa sonar, mutungamiriri weboka Robert Sarmast akati akawana “zvivakwa zvikuru, zvakaitwa nevanhu” pasi pegungwa, kusanganisira madziro maviri aiva pamateru, ayo akati aienderana nerondedzero yaPlato ye“Acropolis Hill.” "Kunyange zviyero zvakanyatsokwana," akadaro, sezvakataurwa neBBC, "saka kana zvinhu zvese izvi zvakangoitika, ndinoreva, isu tine kusawirirana kukuru pasirese kuri kuitika."
5. Malta, nechepakati peMediterranean
Mungano yaPlato, Atlantis inharaunda yechitsuwa inoshamisa ine matemberi anoshamisa. Malta, mukuwedzera pakuve zvichida chitsuwa chisinganzwisisike chepasirese (mukurumbira wakasimudzirwa nekubatana neiyo yaimbove yakavanzika Knights yeSt John), imusha kune ekare akasununguka akamira matombo muMediterranean.
Tembere dzeMalta dzakaita saHagar Qim naMnajdra dzakavakwa mazana emakore dombo rekutanga risati rasimudzwa paGreat Pyramid paGiza. Zvakare seAtlantis, huwandu hweMalta hunoratidzika kunge hwakatsvairwa kamwechete munguva yekare nedambudziko remvura.
6. Richat Structure, Sahara
Tinogona kunge takatarisa munzvimbo dzese dzisidzo nzvimbo yeguta rakarasika reAtlantis sezvo munhu wese achifungidzira kuti rinofanira kunge riri pasi pegungwa pane imwe nzvimbo, sepakadzika kweAtlantic Ocean kana Gungwa reMediterranean. Panzvimbo pezvo, yaigona kuwanwa mugwenga reAfrica; uye yanga yakavanda pachena nguva yose iyi.
Vamwe vanyori vakafunga, zvakasara zveguta rine mhete rakataurwa naPlato muzana ramakore rechina BC rinogona kuwanikwa munyika yeAfrica yeMauritania - chimiro chinoshamisa chinozivikanwa seRichat chimiro, kana kuti 'Ziso reSahara', rinogona kunge riri iro. nzvimbo yechokwadi yeguta rengano.
Haisi chete saizi chaiyo uye chimiro chaPlato akati yaive - ingangoita 127 mastadia, kana 23.5 km (38 mamaira) mhiri uye denderedzwa - asi makomo aakatsanangura kuchamhembe anogona kuoneka zvakajeka pamifananidzo yesatellite, sezvingagona humbowo hwekare. nzizi, idzo Plato akati dzaiyerera dzichitenderera guta.
Vesainzi havasati vanyatsonzwisisa kuti chii chakagadzira chimiro cheRichat, vachiti kunyange ichitaridzika segomba, hapana humbowo hwekukanganisa. Read More
7. The Azores, Portugal
Iyi Atlantic archipelago yakaita basa rakakosha mune yakanyanya kupesvedzera dzidziso yeAtlantis yenguva dzese. Muna 1882, aimbove mumiriri weUS, Ignatius Donnelly, akaburitsa Atlantis: The Antediluvian World, bhuku rakatanga kutsvaga kwemazuva ano kweguta rakarasika raPlato.
Thesis yaDonnelly, ichiri kunyanya kufarirwa (kunyangwe ichisekwa zvakanyanya zvichitevera kuwanikwa kweplate tectonics), yaive yekuti Atlantis yanga iri kondinendi pakati peAtlantic - nzira yakatenderera yeGulf Stream inonzi ichiri kuronda rondedzero yayo yakaoma - iyo yakangoerekana yadonha kusvika. pasi pegungwa. Chakanga changosara paumambo hwacho hune simba kwakanga kuri magumo emakomo ahwo marefu, zvino anozivikanwa seAzores. Read More
8. Agadir, Morocco
Inonyanya kuzivikanwa nhasi senzvimbo yekuenda kune vanotsvaga zuva vashanyi vepasuru yeFrance, iri dhorobha rekare reAtlantic beach rinoenderana nerondedzero dzakawanda dzakapihwa naPlato kuguta rake rakarasika.
Zita rokuti "Agadir" rinogovera mudzi weFenikiya ne "Gades," iyo inoshamisa nyika iyo Plato akati Atlantis yaivapo. Agadir anogara kumaodzanyemba kweStraits yeGibraltar, mumiriri wePillars of Hercules, iyo Plato akanyora akagara akatarisana neAtlantis.
Uye chinzvimbo cheAgadir padyo nemutsetse wepasi pegungwa chinoisiya panjodzi yemhando dze "kudengenyeka kwenyika nemafashamo" anogona kuparadza guta mumasikati neusiku. Kutaura zvazviri, njodzi yakadaro yakaparadza Agadir muna 1960, ichiparadza akawanda eguta rayo rekare.
9. Kubva pamhenderekedzo yeCuba
Muna 2001, Pauline Zalitzki, injinjini yemugungwa uye hafu yake iri nani Paul Weinzweig akawana humbowo hwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka senge zvivakwa mukati megungwa reAtlantic.
Chikwata chekutsvagisa chakashandisa midziyo yepamusoro yeSonar kudzidza mvura yeCuba pavakaona matombo asinganzwisisike uye zvimiro zvegranite pasi pegungwa. Zvinhu zvacho zvaive zvakaenzana uye zvimiro zvegeometrical dombo zvakasiyana nezvawaizotarisira kuwana zvakanyatsofanana zvakasara zvebudiriro yemaguta. Kutsvaga kwakavhara nzvimbo ye 2 square kilometers ine hudzamu huri pakati pe2000 tsoka uye 2460 tsoka.
Izvo zvivakwa zvakaratidzika zvakanyatsoenderana neiyo 'gwenga' isina chinhu yegungwa pasi uye yaitaridza kuratidza matombo akarongedzwa zvakaenzana achiyeuchidza nezvekusimudzira kweguta. Tabloid nemasangano ekutsvagisa vakaputika kusvika kunhau dzeichi chiitiko chinonakidza chiri pasi pemvura, zvichiratidza "guta rakarasika reAtlantis." Read More
10. Antarctica
Iko hakuna rekodhi yekondinendi yekumaodzanyemba yakaonekwa kweanopfuura zviuru zviviri zvemakore mushure mekunge Plato atsanangura Atlantis. Mukuwedzera, Plato pachake haana kumboona Atlantis kana matongo ayo; anongopa 'tsanangudzo yemadzitateguru' ayo maererano naye ndeyechokwadi chose munhoroondo.
Naizvozvo, vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti Earth Crust Displacement - dzidziso yekuti iyo yakanyungudutswa yepasi inoramba iripo nepo kunze kwayo ichitama zviuru zvemamaira - yakabvisa Atlantis kubva kwayaive pakati peAtlantic Ocean kuenda kwairi ikozvino pazasi. yenyika, muAntarctica.
Hazvigoneki kuti pfungwa iyi inogona kuratidzwa kana kurambwa kunze kwekunge ice sheet reAntarctica rakakora mamaira maviri ranyungudika. Nekuti shanduko yemamiriro ekunze iri kuwedzera nekukurumidza, mukana iwoyo unotaridzika zvishoma zvisingaite gore rega rega. Read More
mhedziso
Ngano yeAtlantis yakafadza vanhu kwezviuru zvemakore. Iyi nhau yekare pamusoro pebudiriro huru yakaparadzwa nengwavaira yomusikirwo yakabata fungidziro yamamirioni. Kana nyaya yacho yakavakirwa pazviitiko chaizvo kana kuti kwete inoramba yakazaruka kuti iite gakava, asi sezvo tsika dzakawanda dzine shanduro yadzo pachadzo, zviri pachena kuti nyaya yacho yave iripo mune chimwe chimiro kwenguva yakareba zvikuru. Vanhu vazhinji vakaedza kutsvaga guta rakarasika reAtlantis nekufamba kwemakore, uye kunyange vasati vabudirira, pachine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzingangove dzakaita seidzi kwarinogona kuwanikwa.
