Kachisi wa mulungu wa Dzuwa Ra ku Heliopolis amalumikizidwa ndi dzina la womanga wakale waku Egypt, Imhotep. Chizindikiro chake chachikulu chinali mwala wosamvetseka, wopindika, womwe nthawi zambiri unkayikidwa pamalo okwera.
M'nthano zachi Greek, chizindikiro chopatulika cha dzuwa ichi chimatchedwa piramidi. Icho chiyenera kukhala chinthu choyamba chomwe chimalonjera kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndi komaliza kuwona kulowa kwa dzuwa. Kachisi wa dzuwa ku Heliopolis sanangokhala wamkulu kuposa mapiramidi oyambira, koma, adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsanzo cha akachisi ena a piramidi.
Malinga ndi akatswiri aku Egypt, ma piramidi oyambira ku Egypt akuyenera kulumikizidwa ndikuwona kuwala kwa dzuwa, kulowetsa mitambo ikumayandikira. Koma chiphunzitsochi sichidziwikiratu kuti pali kugwirizana kotani pakati pa kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi mapiramidi oyenda.
Piramidi ya Djoser
Pa masiku owuma ndi dzuwa kutuluka kwa dzuwa kumawoneka ngati kukula pang'onopang'ono kwa zigawo zowala, zazitali. Masekondi angapo dzuwa lisanatuluke, dzuŵa limawoneka ngati piramidi ndipo kenako, patangopita mphindi zochepa, limakhala lounikira lomwe timawona tsiku lililonse.
Akatswiri a zanyengo akufotokoza kuti mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a dzuwa amachitika dzuwa likamaweramira "mwala" wamlengalenga, koma mawonekedwe ake sakuwonekera bwino chifukwa mawonekedwe amlengalenga amatchinjiriza kutali. Piramidi yowala yofananira ikufanana ndi cholengedwa chachikulu chomwe chikuwonekera kutali. Tsopano zikuwonekeratu chifukwa chake kupembedza dzuwa kunaphatikizidwa mu zikhulupiriro za Aigupto wakale.
Kupanga mapiramidi akulu kunayamba ndi piramidi ya Djoser. Koma pambuyo pake, pambuyo pa mikangano yopitilira muyeso, Aiguputo adasandukiranso ma piramidi athyathyathya. Komabe, pali mapiramidi ena osungidwa bwino.
N'zotheka kuti Imhotep anamanga piramidi ndi cholinga china. Mapiramidi amtunduwu akadatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zotumizira kuwala, zotchedwa heliographs. Zizindikiro zimatha kusintha njira, ndikuphimba mbali zosiyanasiyana za piramidi. Zizindikirozi zikadatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchenjeza za adani.
'Telegraph yoyera' ku Egypt wakale
M'mapiramidi aku Egypt, "ma telegraph" opepuka akadatha kugwira ntchito ngakhale usiku. Zimphona zazikulu, pafupifupi zadothi, zodzazidwa ndi mafuta oyaka, zimatha kupanga kuwala kokwanira kuti ziwoneke kuchokera mbali zazitali za piramidiyo. Kuwalako kumawoneka kuchokera ku 10 km.
Akatswiri ena ofufuza zakale ndi mainjiniya amakhulupirira kuti cholinga chachikulu cha mapiramidi oyenda sikunali kuyika maliro kwa akufa. Mapiramidi oyenda ku Aigupto anali ngati makina apadera olumikizirana ndi matelefoni, omwe amakhala ndi ma pyramidal dielectric resonators ndi tinyanga totsitsimula.
Malinga ndi chiphunzitsochi, ma tunnel, ma passage, shafts shaft, zipinda zoyika maliro, ndi akachisi amkati adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ma wave wave, ma resonator, zosefera, ndi zina zambiri.
Mapiramidi anapangidwa kuchokera ku granite ndi basalt, kotero magetsi sangafunike, koma "paleoelectricity" ku Egypt wakale ndichinthu chomwe chimapitilizabe kusokoneza malingaliro ofala a mbiriyakale. Tiyeni tiwone fresco yakale, yosamvetseka kwambiri yotchedwa "Dendera Light".
Atumiki a pharao amakhala ndi chinthu chachilendo, chonga babu, cholumikizidwa ndi wochititsa komanso batire (chizindikiro cha Djed). Pali matembenuzidwe ambiri onena za momwe Aigupto akale akadatha kugwiritsa ntchito "ma paleoelectrical artifacts", koma palibe ngakhale imodzi yomwe ingatsimikizidwe chifukwa fresco imangotsatiridwa ndi nyimbo yachipembedzo yolemekeza Ra.
Ofufuza zakale ena amakhulupirira kuti zizindikirazo zikuyimira zida zamagetsi. Amachirikiza nthanthi zawo ndi zofukulidwa m'mabwinja, monga oyendetsa mkuwa ndi zinthu zazikulu zadongo, zotchedwa Mabatire a Baghdad, zomwe mpaka pano zikuyambitsa mikangano pakati pa akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale.
Ndani komanso chifukwa chiyani adaphunzitsa Aigupto akale momwe angagwiritsire ntchito magetsi amakhalabe chinsinsi podikirira kuti athetse mavuto.
