Lub mysterious kob ntawm Xya Lub Zos

Nws tau hais tias xya tus npis sov, tau tsav los ntawm Spain los ntawm Moors, tuaj txog ntawm ib qho tsis paub, cov kob loj heev hauv Atlantic thiab tsim xya lub nroog - ib qho rau txhua tus.

Poob Islands tau ntev haunted npau suav ntawm sailors. Tau ntau pua xyoo, cov dab neeg ntawm cov av uas ploj lawm no tau hloov pauv hauv cov suab nrov nrov, txawm tias nyob rau hauv lub voj voog kev tshawb fawb.

Zoo nkauj xwm saib ntawm Azores
Zoo nkauj xwm saib ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Azores. Duab Credit: Adobestock

Ntawm daim duab qhia chaw nautical thaum ub, peb pom ntau cov Islands tuaj tsis tau sau tseg: Antilia, St. Brendan, Hy-Brasil, Frisland, thiab cov Islands tuaj ntawm Xya Lub Nroog. Txhua tus tuav ib zaj dab neeg ntxim nyiam.

Cov lus dab neeg qhia txog xya tus npis sov Catholic, coj los ntawm Archbishop ntawm Oporto, khiav tawm Moorish conquest ntawm Spain thiab Portugal nyob rau hauv AD 711. Tsis kam xa mus rau lawv cov conquerors, lawv coj ib pab pawg neeg sab hnub poob ntawm ib lub nkoj ntawm nkoj. Zaj dab neeg hais tias tom qab kev taug kev txaus ntshai, lawv tau tsaws rau ntawm cov kob uas muaj zog, nthuav dav uas lawv tau tsim xya lub nroog, ua cim lawv lub tsev tshiab mus ib txhis.

Los ntawm nws qhov kev tshawb pom heev, Island ntawm Xya Lub Zos tau raug kaw hauv qhov tsis paub. Tom qab centuries pom ntau dismiss nws raws li ib tug xwb phantom. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau xyoo pua 12th, tus kws tshaj lij Arab thaj chaw muaj npe Idrisi suav nrog ib lub kob hu ua Bahelia ntawm nws daim duab qhia chaw, khav txog xya lub nroog loj hauv Atlantic.

Txawm li cas los xij, Bahelia dhau los ntawm qhov pom, tseem tsis tau hais txog mus txog 14th thiab 15th centuries. Nws yog thaum ntawd Italian thiab Spanish daim duab qhia tau piav qhia txog Atlantic Island tshiab - Antilles. Qhov kev rov hais dua no tau tuav xya lub nroog nrog cov npe tshwj xeeb xws li Azai thiab Ari. Xyoo 1474, Vajntxwv Alfonso V ntawm Portugal txawm txib Captain F. Teles los tshawb nrhiav thiab thov "Seven City thiab lwm cov Islands tuaj hauv Atlantic, sab qaum teb ntawm Guinea!"

Qhov kev ntxias ntawm Xya Lub Nroog hauv xyoo no yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem pom. Tus neeg tsav nkoj Flemish Ferdinand Dulmus thov tus huab tais Portuguese rau kev tso cai thov cov kob hauv 1486, yog tias nws pom nws. Ib yam li ntawd, tus kws tshaj lij Spanish rau Askiv, Pedro Ahal, tau tshaj tawm xyoo 1498 tias Bristol cov neeg tsav nkoj tau pib ntau qhov kev ua tsis tiav hauv kev tshawb fawb ntawm Xya Lub Nroog thiab Frisland.

Ib qho kev sib txuas tsis txaus ntseeg tau tshwm sim ntawm Island ntawm Xya Lub Nroog thiab Antillia. Cov neeg nyob sab Europe tau ntseeg ruaj khov nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm Antillia. Martin Behaim lub npe nrov 1492 lub ntiaj teb tau tso nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv Atlantic, txawm hais tias lub nkoj Spanish tau nyab xeeb mus txog nws ntug dej hiav txwv hauv 1414!

Antillia (los yog Antilia) yog ib lub phantom kob uas muaj koob npe, thaum lub sij hawm lub xyoo pua 15th ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav, mus pw hauv dej hiav txwv Atlantic, nyob deb mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm Portugal thiab Spain. Cov kob kuj mus los ntawm lub npe Isle ntawm Xya Lub Zos. Duab Credit: Aca Stankovic ntawm ArtStation
Antillia (los yog Antilia) yog ib lub phantom kob uas muaj koob npe, thaum lub sij hawm lub xyoo pua 15th ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav, mus pw hauv dej hiav txwv Atlantic, nyob deb mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm Portugal thiab Spain. Cov kob kuj mus los ntawm lub npe Isle ntawm Xya Lub Zos. Duab Credit: Aca Stankovic ntawm ArtStation

Antillia txuas ntxiv mus tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv qhia thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo pua 15th. Qhov tseem ceeb, hauv tsab ntawv 1480 rau King Alfonso V, Christopher Columbus nws tus kheej tau hais nws nrog cov lus "cov kob ntawm Antillia, uas tseem paub rau koj". Vajntxwv txawm hais kom Antillia rau nws "raws li qhov chaw zoo uas nws yuav nres ntawm nws txoj kev taug kev thiab tsaws ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv".

Txawm hais tias Columbus yeej tsis tau taug kev ntawm Antillia, cov kob phantom qiv nws lub npe rau thaj chaw tshiab nrhiav tau los ntawm nws - lub Greater thiab Lesser Antilles. Lub Island ntawm Xya Lub Zos, lub teeb pom kev tsis meej rau ntau pua xyoo, tseem ua rau peb xav txog, nws yog qhov seem ntawm lub zog ntawm tib neeg kev xav paub thiab kev nyiam ntawm cov tsis paub.