Imfa ndichinthu chachilendo, gawo losaiwalika la moyo lomwe lili pafupi kwambiri ndi chamoyo chilichonse, komabe ndichodabwitsa kwambiri. Ngakhale imfa zonse ndizomvetsa chisoni ndipo palibe chilichonse chachilendo, imfa imabwera m'njira zomwe palibe amene akananeneratu.
Pano m'nkhaniyi, tafotokoza zaimfa zachilendo kwambiri zolembedwa m'mbiri yonse zomwe zidachitika mosayembekezeka:
1 | Charlotte, PA
Kuyambira chakumapeto kwa zaka za 7th mpaka koyambirira kwa zaka za zana lachisanu BC, Charlotte, PA anali wopereka malamulo wachi Greek wochokera ku Sicily. Malinga ndi a Diodorus Siculus, adapereka lamulo loti aliyense amene azibweretsa zida ku Assembly ayenera kuphedwa. Tsiku lina, adafika ku Assembly akufuna thandizo kuti agonjetse zigawenga zina zakumidzi koma ali ndi mpeni womangiriridwa lamba wake. Pofuna kutsatira malamulo ake, adadzipha
2 | Sisamnes
Malinga ndi a Herodotus, Sisamnes anali woweruza wachinyengo pansi pa Cambyses II waku Persia. Mu 525 BC, adalandira chiphuphu ndikupereka chigamulo chosayenera. Zotsatira zake, mfumu idamugwira ndikumuwombera wamoyo. Khungu lake limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphimba mpando womwe mwana wake amakhala pamlandu
3 | Zolemba za Akragas
Zolemba za Acragas anali wafilosofi wa Pre-Socrate kuchokera pachilumba cha Sicily, yemwe, mu imodzi mwa ndakatulo zake zomwe zidakalipo, adadzinena yekha kuti adakhala "mulungu ... wosakhalanso wofa." Malinga ndi wolemba mbiri yakale Diogenes Laërtius, mu 430BC, adayesa kutsimikizira kuti anali mulungu wosafa mwa kudumphira mu Phiri la Etna, phiri lophulika. Anamwalira imfa yoopsa!
4 | Zowonjezera
Mu 401 BC, Zowonjezera, msirikali waku Persia yemwe adachita manyazi mfumu yake, Aritasasta Wachiwiri, podzitama kuti wapha mnzake, Koresi Wamng'ono - yemwe anali mchimwene wa Aritasasta Wachiwiri. Mithridates anaphedwa ndi kufinya. Dokotala wa mfumu, Ctesias, adanena kuti Mithridates adapulumuka kuzunzidwa koopsa kwa tizilombo kwa masiku 17.
5 | Qin Shi Huang
Qin shi huang, Emperor woyamba wa China, yemwe zinthu zake ndi chuma chake zikuphatikiza Gulu Lankhondo Laku Terracotta, adamwalira pa Seputembara 10, 210BC, atamwa mapiritsi angapo a mercury pokhulupirira kuti amupatsa moyo wosatha.
6 | Porcia Catonis
Porcia Catonis anali mwana wamkazi wa Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis komanso mkazi wachiwiri wa Marcus Junius Brutus. Malinga ndi olemba mbiri akale monga Cassius Dio ndi Appian, adadzipha pomeza makala amoto mozungulira 42BC.
7 | Woyera Lawrence
Dikoni Woyera Lawrence Adawotcha wamoyo pachakudya chachikulu pomwe Valerian ankazunzidwa. Wolemba ndakatulo wachiroma, Prudentius adauza kuti Lawrence adaseka ndi omwe amuzunza, “Nditembenuzire, ndatha mbali iyi!”
8 | Ragnar Lodbrok
Mu 865, Ragnar Lodbrok, mtsogoleri wodziwika bwino wa Viking yemwe zochita zake zidafotokozedwa mu saga la Ragnars loðbrókar, zomwe zidachitika mzaka za m'ma XNUMX ku Iceland, akuti adagwidwa ndi oflla waku Northumbria, yemwe adamupha pomuponya mdzenje la njoka.
9 | Sigurd Wamphamvu, Earl Wachiwiri Wa Orkney
Sigurd Wamphamvu, Earl wa m'zaka za m'ma XNUMX wa Orkney, adaphedwa ndi mdani yemwe adawadula mutu maola angapo m'mbuyomu. Amangomanga mutu wa munthu pachishalo cha kavalo wake, koma atakwera kunyumba limodzi la mano ake otuluka adadya phazi lake. Adamwalira ndi matendawa.
10 | Edward Wachiwiri waku England
Edward II waku England adanenedwa kuti adaphedwa pa Seputembara 21, 1327, atachotsedwa paudindo ndikumangidwa ndi mkazi wake Isabella ndi wokondedwa wake Roger Mortimer, pomenyetsa nyanga mu mphako wake momwe adayikamo chitsulo chofiyira, kuwotcha ziwalo zake zamkati osalemba thupi lake. Komabe, palibe mgwirizano weniweni wamaphunziro a momwe Edward II adamwalira ndipo akuti ena amati nkhaniyi ndi yabodza.
11 | George Plantagenet, Mtsogoleri wa Clarence
George Plantagenet, Mtsogoleri woyamba wa Clarence, akuti adaphedwa pa 1 February, 18, pomira mu mbiya ya vinyo wa Malmsey, mwachiwonekere adasankha yekha atavomereza kuti aphedwe.
12 | Ozunzidwa Ndi Mliri Wovina wa 1518
Mu Julayi 1518, anthu angapo adamwalira wa matenda amtima, sitiroko kapena kutopa panthawi yovina yomwe idachitika ku Strasbourg, Alsace (Holy Roman Empire). Zomwe zimachitikira izi sizikudziwika bwinobwino.
13 | Pietro Aretino
Wolemba wotchuka waku Italiya komanso libertine, Pietro Aretino akuti adamwalira pa Okutobala 21, 1556, chifukwa chobanika chifukwa chosekerera kwambiri nthabwala zonyansa pakudya ku Venice. Buku lina limanena kuti adagwa pampando kuchokera kuseka kwambiri, ndikuphwanya chigaza chake.
14 | Hans Steininger
Hans Steininger Yemwe anali meya wa tawuni yotchedwa Branau am Inn, komwe kudalinso komwe Adolf Hitler adabadwira. Ndevu zake zinali zowoneka bwino masiku amenewo, zoyesa phazi zinayi ndi theka koma zinali zokwanira kupangitsa kuti afe msanga. Hans ankasunga ndevu zake m'thumba lachikopa, koma analephera kutero tsiku lina mu 1567. Tsiku lomwelo kunabuka moto m'tawuni yake ndipo akuti anapunthwa pa ndevu zake poyesa kutuluka. Anataya mtima ndipo adagwa, kuphwanya khosi chifukwa cha ngozi yomwe sanayembekezere! Adamwalira nthawi yomweyo.
15 | Marco Antonio Bragadin
Marco Antonio Bragadin, Woyang'anira wamkulu wa Venetian waku Famagusta ku Cyprus, adaphedwa modzidzimutsa pa Ogasiti 17, 1571, Ottoman atatenga mzindawu. Anakokedwa kuzungulira makoma ndi matumba achilengedwe ndi miyala kumbuyo kwake. Kenako, adamumanga pampando ndipo adakwezedwa pabwalo la oyang'anira aku Turkey, komwe adakumana ndi kunyozedwa kwa amalinyero. Pomaliza, adamutengera komwe adaphedwa pabwalo lalikulu, atamangidwa wamaliseche ndi mzati, ndikumupukuta wamoyo, kuyambira kumutu. Ngakhale adamwalira asanamwalire.
Pambuyo pake, chikho cha macabre chidakwezedwa pamutu wamutu wa oyendetsa sitima ku Ottoman, Amir al-Bahr Mustafa Pasha, kuti abweretsedwe ku Constantinople ngati mphatso kwa Sultan Selim II. Khungu la Bragadin lidabedwa mu 1580 ndi woyendetsa sitima waku Venetian ndikubwezeretsedwanso ku Venice, komwe adalandira ngati ngwazi yobwerera.
16 | Tycho Brahe
Tycho brahe adadwala chikhodzodzo kapena matenda a impso atapita kuphwando ku Prague, ndipo adamwalira patatha masiku khumi ndi anayi pa Okutobala 24, 1601. Malinga ndi zomwe Kepler adalemba, a Brahe adakana kuchoka kuphwandoko kuti adzipumule chifukwa zikanakhala kuphwanya ulemu. Atabwerera kunyumba sanathenso kukodza, kupatula kuti pamapeto pake anali ochepa kwambiri komanso anali ndi ululu wopweteka.
17 | Thomas Urquhart
Mu 1660, Thomas Urquhart, mkulu waku Scottish, polymath komanso womasulira woyamba wa zolemba za François Rabelais mchingerezi, akuti adamwalira ataseka atamva kuti Charles II watenga mpando wachifumu.
18 | Kuphedwa Kwa Bhai Mati, Sati Ndi Dyal Das
Bhai Mati Das, Bhai Sati Das ndi Bhai Dyal Das amalemekezedwa ngati ofera achi Sikh akale. Mu 1675, polamula a Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, Bhai Mati Das adaphedwa pomangidwa pakati pa zipilala ziwiri ndi macheka pakati, pomwe mchimwene wake Bhai Sati Das adakulungidwa ndi ubweya wa thonje wothira mafuta ndikuwotcha ndipo Bhai Dyal Das anali wophika mumtsuko wodzaza ndi madzi ndikuwotcha pamakala amakala.
19 | Chigumula cha Beer ku London
Anthu asanu ndi atatu anamwalira mu kusefukira kwa mowa ku London mu 1814, pomwe chimphona chachikulu pamalo opangira moŵa chidaphulika, ndikutumiza migolo yopitilira 3,500 ikumwa m'misewu yapafupi.
20 | Clement Vallandigham
Pa June 17, 1871, Clement Vallandigham, loya komanso wandale waku Ohio poteteza munthu yemwe akuimbidwa mlandu wakupha, adadziwombera mwangozi ndikumwalira posonyeza momwe wozunzidwayo adadziwombera mwangozi. Makasitomala ake adatsukidwa.
21 | Mfumukazi Ya Siam
Mfumukazi ya Siam, Sunanda Kumariratana, ndipo mwana wake wosabadwa anamira pomwe bwato lake lachifumu linatembenuka paulendo wopita ku Bang Pa-In Royal Palace pa Meyi 31, 1880. Mboni zambiri za ngoziyo sizinayerekeze kupulumutsa mfumukaziyi chifukwa mulonda wachifumu anali atachenjeza kuti kumugwira kunaletsedwa, powona kuti ndi mlandu wophedwa. Adaphedwa chifukwa chokhwimitsa zinthu, koma akadamupulumutsa, mwina akadaphedwa.
22 | Kuphedwa Ndi Meteorite
Pa Ogasiti 22, 1888, cha m'ma 8:30 pm, mvula ya meteorite idagwa "ngati mvula" m'mudzi wina ku Sulaymaniyah, Iraq (yomwe panthawiyo inali gawo la Ufumu wa Ottoman). Mwamuna m'modzi adamwalira ndi chidutswa chimodzi, pomwe winanso adamenyedwa koma adangokhala wolumala. Mothandizidwa ndi magwero angapo aboma, kufa kwa mwamunayo kumawerengedwa kuti ndi koyamba (ndipo, kuyambira mu 2020, kokha) umboni wodalirika woti munthu waphedwa ndi meteorite.
23 | Mfumukazi Elisabeth waku Austria
Paulendo ku Geneva, pa Seputembara 10, 1898, Mfumukazi Elisabeth waku Austria adaphedwa mpaka kufa, ndi fayilo yoonda, ndi wolemba milandu waku Italiya Luigi Lucheni. Chidacho chinaboola m'mimba mwa wozunzidwayo, ndi m'mapapo. Chifukwa chakuthwa komanso kufinya kwa fayilo chilondacho chinali chopapatiza ndipo, chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa ndi corseting yolimba kwambiri ya Elisabeth, yomwe nthawi zambiri inkamusokerera, sanazindikire zomwe zidachitika - makamaka, amakhulupirira kuti munthu wodutsayo anali atagunda iye - ndipo anapitiliza kuyenda kwakanthawi asanagwe.
24 | Jesse William Lazear
Anthu ena amayesetsa kutsimikizira kuti akunena zoona. Mu 1900, sing'anga waku America dzina lake Jesse William Lazear anayesera kutsimikizira kuti udzudzu umanyamula Fever Yakuda polola gulu la udzudzu womwe uli ndi kachilomboka kuti umulume. Posakhalitsa, adamwalira ndi matendawa, kutsimikizira kuti anali wolondola.
25 | Franz Reichelt
Pa February 4, 1912, wopanga zovala ku Austria Franz Reichelt amaganiza kuti adapanga chida chomwe chingapangitse amuna kuwuluka. Anayesa izi podumpha pa Eiffel Tower atavala. Izo sizinagwire ntchito. Adamwalira!
26 | Bambo Ramon Artagaveytia
Bambo Ramon Artagaveytia adapulumuka pamoto ndikumira kwa sitimayo "America" mu 1871, zomwe zidamupangitsa kuti asokonezeke mtima. Patatha zaka 41, adatha kuthana ndi mantha komanso zoopsa zake, adaganiza zongoyambanso ulendo wake kuti adzafe pomira kwa chombo chatsopanocho: Titanic!
27 | Grigori Rasputin
Malinga ndi wakupha wachinsinsi waku Russia yemweyo, Prince Felix Yusupov, Grigori Rasputin amamwa tiyi, mikate, ndi vinyo zomwe zidapakidwa ndi cyanide koma samawoneka kuti wakhudzidwa ndi poyizoni. Kenako adawomberedwa kamodzi pachifuwa ndikukhulupirira kuti wamwalira koma, patapita kanthawi, adalumphira ndikuukira Yusupov, yemwe adadzimasula nathawa. Rasputin adatsata ndikulowa m'bwalo asanawombeledwe kachiwiri ndikukwera mgulu lamatalala. Opanganawo kenako adakulunga thupi la Rasputin ndikuwuponya mumtsinje wa Malaya Nevka. Rasputin akuti adamwalira pa Disembala 17, 1916.
28 | Imfa Mumadzi Aakulu a Molasses
Pa Januwale 15, 1919, lalikulu molasses thanki yosungira idaphulika ku North End ku Boston, kutulutsa phokoso lalikulu lomwe linapha anthu 21 ndikuvulaza 150. Chochitikachi pambuyo pake chidatchedwa Chigumula chachikulu cha Molasses.
29 | George Herbert, 5 Earl Wa Carnarvon
Pa April 5, 1923, George Herbert, 5 Earl wa Carnarvon, yemwe adalipira ndalama za a Howard Carter kuti apeze a Tutankhamun, adamwalira atalumidwa ndi udzudzu, womwe adadula pometa, adadwala. Ena amati imfa yake idatchedwa temberero la mafarao.
30 | Frank Hayes
Pa June 4, 1924, Frank Hayes, jockey wazaka 35 waku Elmont, New York adapambana mpikisano wake woyamba ndipo atamwalira. Atakwera kavalo, Sweet Kiss, Frank adadwala matenda amtima mkatikati mwa liwiro ndipo adagwa pa kavalo. Sweet Kiss adakwanitsabe kupambana ndi thupi la Frank Hayes, kutanthauza kuti adapambana.
31 | Thornton Jones
Mu 1924, a Thornton Jones, loya ku Bangor, Wales, atadzuka anapeza kuti akumudula pakhosi. Potengera pepala ndi pensulo, adalemba kuti: “Ndimalota kuti ndidachita. Ndidadzuka kuti ndichipeze chowonadi, ”ndipo adamwalira patatha mphindi 80. Adadzichekanso pakhosi pomwe adakomoka. Kafukufuku ku Bangor adapereka chigamulo cha "kudzipha ndili wamisala kwakanthawi."
32 | Mary Reeser
Thupi la a Mary Reeser lidapezeka litatenthedwa ndi apolisi pa Julayi 2, 1951. Pomwe mtembowo udawotchedwa pomwe Reeser adakhala mnyumbayo udalibe zowononga zilizonse. Ena amaganiza kuti Reeser ipsa zokha. Komabe, imfa ya Reeser sinathebe.
33 | Georgy Dobrovolsky, Vladislav Volkov, ndi Viktor Patsayev
Georgy Dobrovolsky, Vladislav Volkovndipo Viktor Patsayev, Cosmonauts aku Soviet, adamwalira pomwe ndege yawo ya Soyuz-11 (1971) idasokonekera pokonzekera kulowa. Awa ndi anthu okhawo omwe amwalira kunja kwa dziko lapansi.
Zaka zinayi m'mbuyomu pa Epulo 24th 1967, Vladimir Mihaylovich Komarov, woyendetsa ndege woyeserera ku Soviet, wopanga ma space komanso cosmonaut, adagwera pansi pomwe parachute yayikulu pa iye Soyuz-1 kapisozi wobadwira walephera kutsegula. Anali munthu woyamba kufa mlengalenga.
34 | Basil Brown
Mu 1974, Basil Brown, wazaka 48 wazakafukufuku wazakudya kuchokera ku Croydon, England, adamwalira ndikuwonongeka kwa chiwindi atadya mayunitsi 70 miliyoni a Vitamini A komanso malita pafupifupi 10 aku US (malita 38) a madzi a karoti masiku khumi. khungu lake lowala chikasu.
35 | Kurt Gödel
Mu 1978, Kurt Godel, katswiri wazamalonda waku Austria ndi America komanso wamasamu, adamwalira ndi njala pomwe mkazi wake adagonekedwa mchipatala. Gödel anakana kudya chakudya chokonzedwa ndi wina aliyense popeza anali ndi mantha owopa kuti aphedwa.
36 | Robert Williams
Mu 1979, Robert Williams, wogwira ntchito pafakitale ina ya Ford Motor Co., adakhala munthu woyamba kudziwika kuti adaphedwa ndi loboti pomwe dzanja la loboti yaku fakitaleyo lidamugunda mutu.
37 | David Allen Kirwan
David Allen Kirwan, wazaka 24, adamwalira ndi moto wachitatu atayesa kupulumutsa galu wa mnzake kuchokera mumadzi a 200 ° F (93 ° C) ku Celestine Pool, kasupe wotentha ku Yellowstone National Park pa 20 Julayi 1981.
38 | Otsitsidwa Ndi Ma Heli-Blade Mukuwombera
Pa Meyi 22, 1981, director Boris Sagal adamwalira pomwe amatsogolera kanema wawayilesi yakanema Nkhondo Yadziko II pamene adalowa mu rotor tsamba la helikopita pamtengowo ndipo adadulidwa mutu.
Chaka chamawa, wosewera Vic mawa ndipo wosewera mwana Myca Dinh Le (wazaka 7) adadulidwa mutu ndi tsamba la helikopita lozungulira, ndipo wochita masewera a ana Renee Shin-Yi Chen (wazaka 6) adaphwanyidwa ndi helikopita panthawi yojambula Malo a Twilight: Kanema.
39 | Zotsatira za Imfa ya Buenos Aires
Ku Buenos Aires mu 1983, galu anagwa pawindo la nyumba ya 13 ndipo nthawi yomweyo anapha mayi wachikulire yemwe anali kuyenda mumsewu wapansi. Monga kuti sizinali zachilendo mokwanira, owonera omwe adasokonekera adakhudzidwa ndi basi yomwe ikubwera ndipo mayi m'modzi adaphedwa. Bambo wina wamwalira ndi matenda a mtima atawona zochitika zonsezi.
40 | Paul G. Thomas
A Paul G. Thomas, omwe anali ndi mphero yaubweya, adagwera mu makina ake ena mu 1987 ndipo adamwalira atakulungidwa m'mayadi 800 aubweya.
41 | Ivan Lester McGuire
Mu 1988, Ivan Lester McGuire adadzijambula yekha imfa kwinaku akuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi atakwera ndege, akubweretsa kamera yake koma kuyiwala parachuti yake. Skydiver waluso komanso mlangizi anali kujambula tsiku lonse ndi zida zolemetsa zamavidiyo zomangiriridwa m'thumba lake. Ivan anali atangokhalira kujambula ma skydivers ena kotero kuti anaiwala parachuti yake ndikudumpha mundege, ndipo pamapeto pake adajambula bwino.
42 | Garry Hoy
Pa Julayi 9, 1993, loya waku Canada dzina lake Garry Hoy adamwalira akuyesera kutsimikizira kuti galasi lomwe lili m'mawindo aofesi ya 24 silinasweke, podziponyera motsutsana nalo. Sizinaswe - koma zidatuluka mchimake ndipo adagwa mpaka kumwalira.
43 | Gloria Ramirez
Mu 1994, Gloria Ramirez adalandiridwa kuchipatala ku Riverside, California ali ndi zizindikilo zoyambirira zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti zimakhudzana ndi khansa yake ya khomo lachiberekero. Asanamwalire thupi la Ramirez linatulutsa utsi wodabwitsa womwe umapangitsa odwala angapo kuchipatala kudwala kwambiri. Asayansi sagwirizanabe pankhani iliyonse yokhudza zomwe zingayambitse izi.
44 | Hisashi Ouchi
Mu Seputembara 1999, wogwira ntchito labu dzina lake Hisashi Ouchi adalandira mankhwala owopsa a radiation mu Ngozi Yachiwiri Yanyukiliya ya Tokaimura ndi chiwonetsero chakufa komwe kumawonedwa kuti ndi 100%. Ouchi adakumana ndi radiation yochulukirapo kotero kuti ma chromosomes onse mthupi lake adawonongeka. Ngakhale adalakalaka kufa, anali adakhalabe ndi moyo wopweteketsa mtima masiku 83 motsutsana ndi chifuniro chake.
