Green Children ya Woolpit ndi nthano yopeka yomwe idayamba m'zaka za zana la 12 ndipo imalongosola nkhani ya ana awiri omwe adawonekera m'mphepete mwa munda munyumba yaku England ya Woolpit.
Ana Obiriwira a Woolpit
Msungwana ndi mnyamatayo onse anali ndi khungu lobiriwira ndipo amalankhula chilankhulo chachilendo. Ana adadwala, ndipo mnyamatayo adamwalira, komabe mtsikanayo adapulumuka ndikuyamba kuphunzira Chingerezi pakapita nthawi. Pambuyo pake adanenanso za komwe adachokera, nati adachokera kumalo otchedwa St Martin's Land, omwe amakhala mdera lamadzulo nthawi zonse komanso komwe anthu amakhala mobisa.
Pomwe ena amakhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ndi nthano wamba yomwe imawonetsa msonkhano wokuyerekeza ndi anthu adziko lina pansi pa mapazi athu, kapena ngakhale zakunja, ena amakhulupirira kuti ndi nkhani yowona, ngati yasinthidwa pang'ono, yokhudza zochitika zakale zomwe zimafunikira kuti apitirize kuphunzira.
Nkhaniyi imachitika m'mudzi wa Woolpit ku Suffolk, East Anglia. Unali m'dera lokolola kwambiri komanso lokhalamo anthu ambiri kumidzi yaku England mzaka za Middle Ages. Nyumbayi kale inali ya Abbey olemera komanso amphamvu a Bury St. Edmunds.
Olemba mbiri azaka za zana la 12 adalemba nkhaniyi: Ralph wa Coggestall (adamwalira c 1228 AD), abbot wa nyumba ya amonke ya Cistercian ku Coggeshall (pafupifupi makilomita 42 kumwera kwa Woolpit), yemwe adalemba za ana obiriwira a Woolpit ku Chronicon Anglicanum (English Chronicle); ndi William waku Newburgh (1136-1198 AD), wolemba mbiri wachingerezi komanso ovomerezeka ku Augustinian Newburgh Priory, kumpoto kwambiri ku Yorkshire, yemwe akuphatikiza nkhani ya ana obiriwira a Woolpit pantchito yake yayikulu Mbiri rerum Anglicarum (Mbiri ya Chingerezi).
Kutengera mtundu uliwonse wa nkhani yomwe mwawerengayi, olembawo adanena kuti zochitikazo zidachitika nthawi ya ulamuliro wa King Stephen (1135-54) kapena King Henry II (1154-1189). Ndipo nkhani zawo zimafotokoza pafupifupi zochitika zofananira.
Nkhani ya Green Children ya Woolpit
Malinga ndi nkhani ya ana obiriwira, mwana wamwamuna ndi mlongo wake adapezeka ndi okolola, pomwe anali kugwira ntchito m'minda yawo nthawi yokolola pafupi ndi ngalande zina zomwe zidakumba kuti atole mimbulu ku St Mary's church of the Wolf Pits (Woolpit). Khungu lawo linali lobiriwira, zovala zawo zinali zopangidwa mwachilendo, ndipo amalankhula chilankhulo chomwe osavuta samadziwa.
Ngakhale amawoneka kuti ali ndi njala, anawo anakana kudya chakudya chilichonse chomwe amapatsidwa. Pambuyo pake, anthu amderalo adabweretsa nyemba zongotola kumene, zomwe ana adadya. Amakhala pa nyemba zokha kwa miyezi ingapo mpaka pomwe adayamba kulawa mkate.
Mnyamatayo adadwala ndikumwalira posakhalitsa, pomwe msungwanayo adakhala wathanzi ndipo pamapeto pake adataya khungu lakuda. Anaphunzira kulankhula Chingerezi ndipo kenako adakwatirana kudera loyandikana ndi Norfolk, ku King's Lynn.
Malinga ndi nthano zina, adadzitcha 'Agnes Barre,' ndipo yemwe adakwatirana naye anali nthumwi ya Henry II, komabe izi sizinatsimikizidwe. Adawafotokozera zakomwe adachokera ataphunzira kulankhula Chingerezi.
Malo achilendo achilendo kwambiri
Mtsikanayo ndi mchimwene wake akuti adachokera ku "Land of Saint Martin," komwe kunalibe dzuwa koma mdima wokhazikika ndipo aliyense anali wobiriwira ngati iwo. Adatchulanso dera lina `` lowala '' lomwe lidawonedwa kutsidya lina la mtsinje.
Iye ndi mchimwene wake anali akuchezera nkhosa za abambo awo pamene adalowa m'phanga. Adalowa msewu ndipo adayenda mumdima kwa nthawi yayitali asadatulukire mbali inayo kukhala ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, komwe kudawadabwitsa. Ndipamene adapezeka ndi okololawo.
Mafotokozedwe
Malingaliro ambiri akhala akunena kwa zaka zambiri kuti afotokoze nkhani yachilendoyi. Ponena za utoto wobiriwira wachikasu wa ana, lingaliro lina ndiloti anali kudwala Hypochromic Anemia, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Chlorosis (yochokera ku liwu lachi Greek loti 'Chloris', lomwe limatanthauza chikasu chobiriwira).
Chakudya choyipa kwambiri chimayambitsa matendawa, omwe amasintha mtundu wa maselo ofiira am'magazi ndikupangitsa khungu lowoneka bwino. Zowona kuti msungwanayo amadziwika kuti wabwerera kumaonekedwe abwinobwino atadya chakudya chopatsa thanzi zimatsimikizira kukhulupirira izi.
Ku Fortean Study 4 (1998), Paul Harris adati anawo ndi ana amasiye a Flemish, mwina ochokera m'tawuni yoyandikana nayo yotchedwa Fornham St. Martin, yomwe idasiyana ndi Woolpit ndi River Lark.
Anthu ambiri ochokera ku Flemish anafika m'zaka za zana la 12 koma adazunzidwa nthawi yonse ya ulamuliro wa King Henry II. Anthu ambiri adaphedwa pafupi ndi Bury St Edmunds mu 1173. Akadathawira ku Thetford Forest, ana omwe anali ndi manthawo mwina amaganiza kuti anali mdima wosatha.
Atha kukhala kuti adalowa imodzi mwanjira zingapo zapansi panthaka zachigawochi, zomwe zimawatsogolera ku Woolpit. Ana akadakhala odabwitsa kwa alimi a Woolpit, atavala zovala zachilendo za Flemish ndikuyankhula chilankhulo china.
Owonerera ena anena kuti chiyambi cha ana ndi 'chadziko' kwambiri. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ana obiriwira a Woolpit "adagwa kuchokera Kumwamba" atawerenga buku la Robert Burton la 1621 "The Anatomy of Melancholy," zomwe zimapangitsa ena kuganiza kuti anawo anali zakunja.
Katswiri wa zakuthambo Duncan Lunan adati mu nkhani ya 1996 yomwe idasindikizidwa mu magazini ya Analog kuti anawo adatumizidwa mwangozi kupita ku Woolpit kuchokera kudziko lakwawo, lomwe lingatengeredwe mozungulira mozungulira dzuwa lake, ndikuwonetsa zikhalidwe za moyo mdera lochepa kwambiri lamadzulo. pakati pa malo otentha kwambiri ndi mbali yakuda yakuda.
Chiyambire malipoti oyamba kulembedwa, nkhani ya ana obiriwira a Woolpit yatenga zaka zopitilira zisanu ndi zitatu. Ngakhale zambiri zenizeni za nkhaniyi sizingapezeke, zalimbikitsa ndakatulo, mabuku, ma opera, komanso masewera padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo zikupitilizabe kukopa malingaliro a anthu ambiri ofuna kudziwa zambiri.
Mutawerenga za ana obiriwira a Wolpit werengani nkhani yochititsa chidwi ya anthu abuluu aku Kentucky.
