Chilengedwe ndi malo odabwitsa. Yodzaza ndi mapulaneti achilendo achilendo, nyenyezi zomwe zimapanga dzuwa, mabowo akuda amphamvu zosamvetsetseka, ndi zina zambiri zakuthambo zomwe zimawoneka ngati zosamveka. Pansipa, tikutsimikizira zina mwazinthu zachilendo zapa pulaneti lathu komanso zakuthambo zakutali.
1 | Core ya Neutron Star
Pakatikati pa nyenyezi ya neutron ndikulimba kuposa mutu wa atomu. Nyenyezi ya neutron ndi yolimba kwambiri kotero kuti supuni ya tiyi yake imatha kulemera 900 Piramidi ya Giza.
2 | Planet Yophimbidwa Mu Ice Loyaka
Zaka zowala za 33 kutali pali exoplanet yodabwitsa yotchedwa Gliese 436 b, yomwe ili ndi ayezi woyaka kwathunthu. Gliese 436 b ndi pulaneti yaying'ono ya Neptune yomwe imazungulira kamwana kofiira kotchedwa Gliese 436, nyenyezi yozizira, yaying'ono, komanso yopepuka kuposa Dzuwa.
3 | Ganymede
Mwezi wa Jupiter Ganymede uli ndi madzi ochulukirapo makumi atatu kuposa kuchuluka kwa madzi padziko lapansi. Ganymede ndiye wamkulu komanso wamkulu kwambiri pamwezi wa Solar System ndipo ndichinthu chachisanu ndi chinayi chachikulu kwambiri mu Solar System yathu.
4 | Asteroid 433 Eros
Asteroid 433 Eros ili ndi golide ndi platinamu yochulukirapo 10,000 mpaka 1,00,000 kuposa golide wathunthu yemwe wachotsedwa padziko lapansi. Ichi ndiye chinthu chachiwiri chachikulu kwambiri pafupi ndi Earth chomwe chili ndi m'mimba mwake pafupifupi makilomita 16.8.
5 | Supercontinent Rodinia
Pafupifupi zaka 1.1 mpaka 0.9 biliyoni zapitazo, Dziko lonse lapansi linali louma ngati chipale chofewa ndipo ma kontrakitala onse adalumikizidwa ndikupanga dzina la Rodinia. Idasweka zaka 750 mpaka 633 miliyoni zapitazo.
6 | Mapazi Pa Mwezi
Ngati muponda Mwezi, mapazi anu amakhalabe mpaka kalekale. Mwezi ulibe mlengalenga, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti palibe mphepo yomwe imakokolola pamwamba ndipo ilibe madzi otsukira mapazi.
7 | Titani
Mwezi wa Saturn wa Titan uli ndi mafuta okwanira maulendo 300 kuposa mafuta omwe amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Titan ndiye mwezi waukulu kwambiri wa Saturn komanso satellite yachiwiri kukula kwachilengedwe mu Solar System. Ndiwo mwezi wokha womwe umadziwika kuti uli ndi mpweya wolimba, ndipo thupi lokhalo lodziwika mlengalenga, kupatula Dziko Lapansi, pomwe umboni wowoneka bwino wamatupi okhazikika amadzimadzi apezeka.
8 | Chiphunzitso cha Donut
Pali chiphunzitso chomwe chimatchedwa kuti donut theory chomwe chimati ngati mupitiliza kulunjika mu danga mutha kukathera pomwe mudayambira. Malinga ndi izi, chilengedwe chonse ndi torus.
9 | 55 Khansa E
Cancri E ili ndi utali wozungulira kawiri pa Dziko Lapansi, ndipo pafupifupi kasanu ndi kawiri kukula kwa Dziko lapansi. Pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kulemera kwa dziko lapansi limapangidwa ndi diamondi. Ndipafupifupi zaka zowala 55 koma zowoneka ndi maso mu gulu la Cancer.
10 | Pa Kusintha Kwathunthu Kwa Dzuwa
Dzuwa limazungulira kamodzi masiku 25-35. Chifukwa chake kwa ife Padziko lapansi, kusinthasintha kwathunthu kumakhala tsiku limodzi. Komabe, dzuwa lathu lopangidwa mwaluso limatenga masiku 25-35 padziko lapansi kuti lizungulire kamodzi!
11 | Kununkhira Kwa Malo
Timaganiza za danga ngati lopanda kanthu, lamdima wakuda, wakufa wakufa, wopanda mpweya - malo ngati amenewo sangakhale ndi fungo. Koma danga lilidi ndi fungo losiyana. Akatswiri ambiri anena kuti danga limanunkhiza ngati chisakanizo cha utsi wowotcherera, chitsulo chotentha, rasipiberi ndi nyama yolimbitsa thupi!
12 | Chiyembekezo Hope
Cockroach waku Russia wotchedwa Hope (Nadezhda) adabereka tambala 33 omwe adabadwa paulendo wake wamasiku 12 pa satellite ya Foton-M. Popitiliza kafukufuku, ofufuza adapeza kuti ana tambala 33 ndi olimba, amphamvu, othamanga komanso achangu kuposa mphemvu Padziko Lapansi.
13 | Zitsulo Mgwirizano Mumlengalenga
Ngati zidutswa ziwiri zazitsulo zakumtunda zimalumikizana kwamuyaya. Izi zimachitika chifukwa mpweya mumlengalenga mumapanga chitsulo chochepa kwambiri chazitsulo pamalo aliwonse owonekera. Izi zimakhala ngati chotchinga chomwe chimalepheretsa chitsulo kumamatira kuzinthu zina zachitsulo. Koma popeza mulibe mpweya mumlengalenga, amamamatirana ndipo njirayi imatchedwa Cold Welding.
14 | Sagittarius B2
Sagittarius B2 ndi mtambo wamafuta osungunuka womwe uli pafupi zaka 390 zowala kuchokera pakati pa Milky Way. Chomwe chimapangitsa izi kukhala chodabwitsa ndi fungo lake. Amanunkhiza ngati rums ndi raspberries - chifukwa chakupezeka kwa Ethyl Formate mmenemo. Ndipo pali malita biliyoni ake!
15 | Zochitika Kwambiri
Pali malire omwe amalekanitsa dzenje lakuda ndi chilengedwe chonse, limatchedwa Chochitika Chakumtunda. Mwambiri, ndiye kuti palibe kubwerera. Mukafika kapena kudutsa Chochitika chakumaso, ngakhale kuwala sikungathe kuthawa. Kuwala ngati kuli mkati mwa malire a Event Horizon sikungafikire wopenyerera kunja kwa Chiwonetsero Chakuchitika.
16 | Satellite Yakuda Yakuda
Pali satana wosadziwika komanso wodabwitsa yemwe amazungulira dziko lapansi. Asayansi ayitcha "Black Knight Satellite" ndipo yakhala ikutumiza mawayilesi achilendo kuyambira ma 1930, kale NASA kapena Soviet Union isanatumize satellite iliyonse mumlengalenga.
17 | Space Zida
Oxygen imazunguliridwa mozungulira chisoti chovala suti kuti ateteze visor kuti isalakwitse. Magawo apakati a masuti apakatikati amawombedwa ngati buluni kuti akakanikizire motsutsana ndi thupi la chombo. Popanda kukakamizidwa, thupi la wozungulira chombo likhoza kuwira! Magolovesi ophatikizidwa ndi sutiyi ya danga amakhala ndi zala zazitsulo za silicon zomwe zimalola kuti wamlengalenga amve kukhudza.
18 | Planet HD 188753 Ab
Zaka zowala 150 kutali ndi Dziko Lapansi, pali pulaneti yotchedwa HD 188753 Ab - yoyamba kudziwika ndi katswiri wazakuthambo Maciej Konacki - ndiye dziko lokhalo lodziwika bwino lomwe lingayendetse nyenyezi zitatu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chilichonse padzikoli chidzakumana ndi kulowa kwa dzuwa katatu, mithunzi itatu ndi kadamsana. Mitundu iyi yamaplaneti ndiyosowa kwambiri, chifukwa kukhala ndi njira yokhazikika mokomera mphamvu ndizovuta kwambiri.
19 | Boomerang Nebula
Malo ozizira kwambiri odziwika m'chilengedwe chonse ndi Boomerang Nebula. Pa -272.15 ° C, ndikotentha 1 ° C kuposa zero kwathunthu, ndipo 2 ° C kuzizira kuposa ma radiation ochokera ku Big Bang.
20 | Kuchuluka Kwa Moyo Wobisika Padziko Lapansi
Asayansi awulula kuti pazinthu zamoyo zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zilipo padzikoli. Pambuyo potsatira kafukufuku wazaka khumi, ndikuwunika zitsanzo zomwe zatengedwa mgodi ndi zitsime mpaka ma 3 mama pansi pa dziko lapansi, gulu lapadziko lonse lapansi la ofufuza lidapeza kuti 'biosphere yakuya' iyi ili ndi matani 23 biliyoni a zamoyo zomwe ndizofanana ndi kaboni mpaka nthawi 385 la anthu onse padziko lapansi. Zimanenanso kuti zamoyo zofananazi zitha kukhalapo pansi pa maiko ena monga Mars.
21 | Wokopa Wamkulu
Milky Way, Andromeda, ndi milalang'amba yonse yoyandikira ikukokedwa kupita ku chinthu chomwe sitingathe kuchiwona chomwe ndi chokulirapo kakhumi kuposanso mlalang'amba wathu, wotchedwa "The Great Attractor."
22 | Nyenyezi Yaing'ono Lucy
Nyenyezi yoyera yoyera yotchedwa "Lucy", kapena yotchedwa BPM 37093, ili ndi mumtima mwake diamondi wowala kwambiri komanso wamkulu kwambiri kuposa onse omwe apezekapo, omwe amalemera pafupifupi ma carats trilioni 10 biliyoni! Ndi makilomita 473036523629040 kutali.
23 | Cosmonaut Sergei Krikalev
Cosmonaut waku Russia a Sergei Krikalev ndiomwe ali ndi mbiri yapaulendo padziko lonse lapansi. Wakhala nthawi yochuluka kuzungulira dziko lapansi kuposa
aliyense - masiku 803, maola 9 ndi mphindi 39. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa nthawi, adakhalako kwa masekondi 0.02 ochepera ena onse Padziko Lapansi - moyenera, wayenda masekondi 0.02 mtsogolo mwake.
24 | Anti-Chilengedwe
Big Bang siyinangobweretsa chilengedwe chathu chodziwika bwino, malinga ndi chiphunzitso chatsopano chosokoneza malingaliro, idapanganso yachiwiri yotsutsana ndi chilengedwe yomwe idabwerera chammbuyo munthawi, ngati chithunzi chathu chazithunzi. Pazinthu zotsutsana ndi chilengedwe chisanachitike Big Bang, zikuwonetsa kuti nthawiyo idabwerera m'mbuyo ndipo chilengedwe chidapangidwa ndi antimatter m'malo mwake. Anakonzedwa ndi atatu a akatswiri asayansi aku Canada omwe amakhulupirira kuti zitha kufotokoza zakupezeka kwa zinthu zakuda.
25 | Dziwe lamadzi
Pali dziwe lamadzi loyandama mumlengalenga mozungulira quasar yakale yakutali, yokhala ndimadzi 140 ma trilioni ochulukirapo kuchuluka kwa madzi munyanja zapadziko lapansi. Ili ndiye gulu lalikulu kwambiri lamadzi.
26 | Pamwezi Pomwe Anasinthidwa Ndi Green
Mu International Journal of Astrobiology, pepala latsopano lofufuza likusonyeza kuti moyo woyamba pa Dziko lapansi ukhoza kukhala ndi lavender kapena utoto wofiirira kuti utole mphamvu. Zomera zobiriwira zisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya Dzuwa kuti izipeza mphamvu, tizilomboti tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tomwe tinapanga njira yofananira.
27 | Kuchulukitsitsa kwa Saturn
Saturn ndi yocheperako poyerekeza ndi madzi motero imatha kuyandama mukaiyika m'madzi okwanira, ndipo mphete zake zowoneka ndizopangidwa ndi ayezi, fumbi, ndi thanthwe.
28 | Mphamvu yokoka
Mphamvu yokoka imachita zinthu zina zodabwitsa m'chilengedwe chonse. Mphamvu yokoka imawunika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zinthu zomwe akatswiri a zakuthambo amayang'ana mwina sizingakhale kumene zikuwoneka. Asayansi amatcha kupatsa chidwi kwachilendo kumeneku.
29 | Chilengedwe Chikuwonjezeka Mofulumira
Akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo adziwa kwazaka pafupifupi zana kuti chilengedwe chikufutukuka, ndipo zakhala zikuchitika kuyambira pomwe zidaphulika mu Big Bang. Kulikonse m'chilengedwe, milalang'amba, kuphatikizapo yathu, ikuyenda kutali. M'malo mwake, ola lililonse Chilengedwe chimakulitsa biliyoni mailosi mbali zonse!
30 | Atomu
Maatomu amakhala ndi 99.99999999% malo opanda kanthu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kompyuta yomwe mukuyang'ana, mpando womwe mukukhalamo, ndipo inu, simuli komweko.
31 | Wow!
Pa Ogasiti 15, 1977, tinalandila wailesi kuchokera kumtunda kwakutali kwa masekondi 72. Sitikudziwa momwe zidachokera kapena komwe zidachokera. Chizindikirocho chimadziwika kuti "Wow!" chizindikiro.
32 | Dziko Lapansi Kwambiri
Njira yathu ya Milky Way ili ndi pulaneti yakuda kwambiri yomwe idapezekapo, TrES-2b - pulaneti yakuda yamalasha yakuda yomwe imatenga pafupifupi 100% ya kuwala komwe kumagwera pamenepo.
33 | Zaka Za Madzi Padziko Lapansi
Dzuwa limatha kukhala lalikulu kuposa Dziko Lapansi, koma madzi omwe timamwa ndi akale kuposa Dzuwa. Ndi chinsinsi momwe dziko lidadzaza ndi izi. Koma chiphunzitso chodziwika bwino chimati madzi adachokera pa pulaneti lathu kuchokera ku madzi oundana omwe amayandama mumtambo dzuwa lathu lisanatenthedwe, zaka zopitilira 4.6 biliyoni zapitazo.
34 | Kutembenuka kwa Venus
Venus ndiye pulaneti lokhalo mu Dzuwa lathu lozungulira mozungulira mozungulira. Zimazungulira pakubwezeretsanso kamodzi pamasiku 243 Padziko Lonse - kuzungulira kochedwa kwambiri kwa pulaneti iliyonse. Chifukwa kuzungulira kwake ndikuchedwa, Venus ili pafupi kwambiri ndi ozungulira.
35 | Mzere Wakuda Kwambiri
Bowo lakuda lodziwika bwino kwambiri (Holmberg 15A) lili ndi makilomita 1 thililiyoni, kuposa nthawi 190 kutalika kuchokera ku Sun mpaka Pluto.
