Karen Silkwood anali wogwira ntchito yopanga zida za nyukiliya komanso woimba mluzu ku Kerr-McGee Cimarron Fuel Fabrication Site chomera pafupi ndi Crescent, Oklahoma. Pa Novembala 13, 1974, adapita kukakumana ndi mtolankhani kuti apite pagulu ndi umboni wazophwanya zachitetezo. Pambuyo pake anapezeka atamwalira. Galimoto yake imawoneka kuti yathawa pamsewu ndipo zikalata zomwe anali nazo zidasowa.
Malinga ndi malipoti ena, Silkwood anali atanyamula plutonium yaying'ono kuchokera mchomeracho ndipo adadziipitsa yekha komanso nyumba yake. Chifukwa chiyani ayenera kuchita zodabwitsazi izi zimakhalabe funso, ndipo zaka zoposa makumi anayi pambuyo pake, imfa yake ikadali chinsinsi.
Moyo Woyambirira Wa Karen Silkwood
Karen Gay Silkwood adabadwa pa February 19, 1946, ku Longview, Texas, kwa makolo ake otchedwa William Silkwood ndi Merle Silkwood ndipo anakulira ku Nederland, Texas. Anapita ku University of Lamar ku Beaumont, Texas. Mu 1965, adakwatirana ndi a William Meadows, wogwira ntchito payipi yamafuta, yemwe anali ndi ana atatu. Banja litatha, Silkwood adachoka ku Meadows mu 1972 ndipo adasamukira ku Oklahoma City, komwe adagwirako ntchito mwachidule ngati mlembi wachipatala.
Ntchito ya Union ya Silkwood
Atalembedwa ntchito ku Kerr-McGee Cimarron Fuel Fabrication Site chomera pafupi ndi Crescent, Oklahoma, mu 1972, Silkwood adalumikizana ndi Mafuta, Chemical & Atomic Workers Union ndipo adachita nawo ziwonetsero. Kunyanyala ntchito kutatha, adasankhidwa kukhala Union Bargaining Commission, mayi woyamba kufika paudindo wa Kerr McGee.
Silkwood adapatsidwa ntchito yofufuza zaumoyo ndi chitetezo. Adapeza zomwe akukhulupirira kuti ndizophwanya malamulo ambiri azaumoyo, kuphatikiza kuwonetsa antchito kuipitsidwa, zida zopumira zolakwika, komanso kusungidwa kosayenera kwa zitsanzo.
Silkwood Adadetsedwa
Usiku wa Novembala 5, 1972, Silkwood anali kupukuta timitengo ta plutonium tomwe titha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popangira ndodo za "breer reactor" wamagetsi opanga nyukiliya. Munali pafupifupi 6:30 pm, pomwe chowunikira cha alpha chidakwera pa bokosi lake la glove chidachoka - chidali chida chomwe chimayenera kumuteteza kuti asawonongeke ndi zinthu zowulutsa radioactive. Malinga ndi makinawo, dzanja lake lamanja lidakutidwa ndi plutonium.
Kuyesedwa kwina kunawulula kuti plutonium inali itabwera kuchokera mkati mwa magolovesi ake - imeneyo inali gawo lamatumba ake omwe amangolumikizana ndi manja ake, osati ma pellets. Pambuyo pake, madokotala azomera adamuyang'anira masiku angapo otsatira, ndipo zomwe adapeza zinali zachilendo: Zitsanzo za mkodzo ndi ndowe za Silkwood zidadetsedwa kwambiri ndi ma radioactivity, monganso nyumba yomwe amakhala ndi wogwira ntchito wina wazomera, koma palibe amene anganene chifukwa chake momwe "ntchito ya alpha" idafika pamenepo.
Mmawa wotsatira, akupita kumsonkhano wokambirana za mgwirizano, Silkwood adayesedwanso kuti ali ndi plutonium, ngakhale anali atangolemba zolemba m'mawa. Iwo anamupatsa iye kuchotsa kozama kwambiri.
M'chilimwe cha 1974, Silkwood adachitira umboni Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) za kuipitsidwa, ponena kuti miyezo yachitetezo idatsika chifukwa chothamanga kwambiri pantchito yopanga. Amawonekera ndi mamembala ena amgwirizano.
Imfa Yokayikitsa Ya Karen Silkwood
Atagwira ntchito pa Novembala 13, 1974, Silkwood adapita kumsonkhano wamgwirizano asananyamuke kunyumba mu Honda yake yoyera. Posakhalitsa, apolisi adayitanidwa kuti akaone ngozi panjira ya State Highway 74 ya Oklahoma: Silkwood mwanjira ina adakumana ndi konkriti wa konkriti. Anali atamwalira nthawi yomwe thandizo limafika.
Atafufuza thupi lake adawonetsa kuti adamwa ma Quaaludes asanamwalire, zomwe zikadamupangitsa kuti aziwodzera pagudumu; Komabe, wofufuza za ngozi adapeza ma skid alama ndi chikayikiro chokayikira kumbuyo kwa galimoto yake, kuwonetsa kuti galimoto yachiwiri idamukakamiza Silkwood kuchoka pamseu.
China chake Chachilendo Chidawonetsedwa M'malipoti
Chifukwa chodetsa nkhawa, Atomic Energy Commission ndi State Medical Examiner adapempha kuwunika kwa ziwalo kuchokera ku Silkwood ndi pulogalamu ya Los Alamos yowunika minyewa. Ma radiation ambiri anali m'mapapu ake, ndikuwonetsa kuti plutonium idalowetsedwa. Matenda ake atafufuzidwanso, gawo lachiwiri kwambiri linapezeka m'mimba mwake. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti Silkwood anali atamwa plutonium mwanjira ina, kachiwiri, palibe amene anganene momwe kapena chifukwa.
Imfa ya Silkwood Ikudali Chinsinsi
Pambuyo pa imfa yomvetsa chisoni ya Silkwood, abambo ake a William Silkwood adazenga mlandu Kerr-McGee, ndipo pomalizira pake kampaniyo idakhazikitsa mlanduwu $ 1.3 miliyoni, kuphatikiza ndalama zina zalamulo. Kerr-McGee, pomalizira pake, adatseka chomera chake cha Crescent mu 1979, ndipo pafupifupi zaka makumi asanu pambuyo pake, imfa ya Karen Silkwood ikadali chinsinsi mpaka pano.
