Kuyambira ndili mwana ndipo ndinawona gawo la Zinsinsi Zosasinthidwa za mbiri ndi chithunzi cha Shroud of Turin, ndakhala ndi chidwi ndi zotsalira za Tchalitchi chakale cha 14-by-9-foot. Ndi iko komwe, ife anthu okoma mtima sitikonda kukhulupirira kwambiri zinthu ngati zimenezo.
Pamene Yesu Kristu, Mwana wa Mulungu, anakhalanso ndi moyo pambuyo pa imfa, anapatsa otsatira ake zizindikiro zambiri zotsimikizirika zosonyeza kuti iye akali ndi moyo. Baibulo lina likunena kuti Yesu anapereka zizindikiro zambiri zokhutiritsa zosonyeza kuti anali ndi moyo (NIV) monga ngati kuti ophunzirawo anafunikira umboni wowonjezereka wakuti Yesu anali wamoyo koposa chenicheni chakuti iye anaimirira pamaso pawo ndi manja okhomeredwa m’manja ndi bala lophwanyika m’nthiti mwake. .
Mbiri ya The Shroud
Silas Gray ndi Rowen Radcliffe akunena nkhani ya Chithunzi cha Edessa kapena Mandylion m'buku. Ndizowona. Eusebius anakumbukira kuti kalekale, Mfumu ya ku Edessa inalembera kalata Yesu n’kumupempha kuti akachezere. Pempholo linali laumwini kwambiri, ndipo anali kudwala kwambiri matenda osachiritsika. Anadziwanso kuti Yesu anachita zozizwitsa zambiri kum’mwera kwa ufumu wake ku Yudeya ndi ku Galileya. Chotero iye anafuna kukhala mbali ya icho.
Nkhaniyi imati Yesu anakana, koma analonjeza mfumuyo kuti idzatumiza mmodzi wa ophunzira ake kuti akamuchiritse akadzamaliza ntchito yake padziko lapansi. Anthu amene anatsatira Yesu anatumiza Yuda Tadeyo, amene anathandiza anthu ambiri kusintha ku Edessa. Anabweretsanso chinthu chapadera kwambiri: nsalu ya bafuta yokhala ndi chithunzi cha munthu wokongola.
Nkhope zambiri za Yesu
Mfundo imodzi yochititsa chidwi yokhudza mbiri ya Nsaluyo n’njakuti fanolo lisanadziŵike kwambiri m’zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi, zithunzi kapena zithunzi za “Mpulumutsi” zinkawoneka zosiyana kwambiri. Yesu analibe ndevu pazithunzi zojambulidwa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi zisanafike. Tsitsi lake linali lalifupi, ndipo anali ndi nkhope yamwana, pafupifupi ngati ya mngelo. Zithunzi zinasintha pambuyo pa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi pamene chithunzicho chinadziwika bwino.
M’zithunzithunzi zachipembedzo zimenezi, Yesu ali ndi ndevu zazitali, tsitsi lalitali logawanika pakati, ndi nkhope yooneka modabwitsa ngati nkhope ya pa Nsalu. Izi zikuwonetsa momwe Nsalu idakhudzira masiku oyamba achikhristu kudzera m'nkhani. Komanso nkhani ya mmene zinayambira ku Edessa, monga momwe inasimbidwira ndi Eusebius, mmodzi wa olemba mbiri oyambirira a Tchalitchi odziŵika kwambiri.
Fanizo ndi la munthu wopachikidwa
Kukomoka kwa bafutayo kumachokera mtembo womwe waumirira. M’chenicheni, chithunzi ndi cha munthu wopachikidwa. M’kati mwa nthaŵi yofunika kwambiri m’ma 1970, pamene Shroud anali kung’ambika ndi kuyesedwa, akatswiri ambiri a zaupandu anafika ponena zimenezi.
Magazi ndi enieni
Mmodzi wa akatswiri a matenda, Dr. Vignon, ananena kuti chithunzicho chinali cholondola kwambiri moti mungathe kusiyanitsa pakati pa seramu ndi ma cell a madontho ambiri a magazi. Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamagazi owuma. Izi zikutanthauza kuti munsalu muli magazi enieni, owuma aumunthu.
Baibulo limanena kuti munthuyo anadulidwa ziwalo
Odwala omwewo adawona kutupa mozungulira maso, kuyankha kwabwino kwa mikwingwirima yobwera chifukwa chomenyedwa. Chipangano Chatsopano chimanena kuti Yesu anamenyedwa koopsa asanapachikidwa pa mtanda. The rigor mortis ikuwonekeranso chifukwa chifuwa ndi mapazi ndi aakulu kuposa nthawi zonse. Izi ndi zizindikiro zapamwamba za kupachikidwa kwenikweni. Choncho, munthu amene anali munsalu yokwirira anadulidwa thupi lake mofanana ndi mmene Chipangano Chatsopano chimanenera kuti Yesu wa ku Nazarete anamenyedwa, kumenyedwa, kuphedwa ndi kukhomeredwa pamtanda.
Chithunzicho chiyenera kukhala chabwinoko
Chosangalatsa kwambiri pa Shroud ndikuti sichiwonetsa chithunzi chabwino. Ukadaulo uwu sunamvetsetsedwe mpaka kamera idapangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1800, zomwe zimatsutsa lingaliro loti Shroud ndi bodza lakale lomwe linali lodetsedwa kapena utoto. Zinatenga zaka chikwi kuti anthu amvetse zinthu monga zithunzi zoipa, zomwe palibe wojambula wazaka zapakati pazaka zapakati akanatha kuzijambula.
Chithunzi chabwino chimapereka chidziwitso cha zakale
Chithunzi chabwino chochokera pa chithunzi choipa cha pa Nsalucho chimasonyeza mwatsatanetsatane zizindikiro zambiri za nthawi imene zimagwirizana ndi nkhani za m’Mauthenga Abwino za imfa ya Yesu. Mutha kuwona pomwe mbendera yaku Roma idakugundani m'manja, miyendo, ndi kumbuyo. Chisoti chaminga chinapanga mabala mozungulira mutu.
Phewa lake likuwoneka lopanda malo, mwina chifukwa anali atanyamula mtanda wake pamene adagwa. Asayansi amene anayang’ana pa Nsaluyo amanena kuti mabala onsewa anapangidwa ali moyo. Ndiye pali bala lobaya pachifuwa ndi misomali pamanja ndi kumapazi. Zonsezi zikugwirizana ndi zimene Mauthenga Abwino amanena pa zimene anthu anaona ndi kumva.
Palibe chilichonse padziko lapansi ngati icho
Ndi mawonekedwe ake onse a nkhope, tsitsi, ndi mabala, mwamunayo ali ndi maonekedwe apadera. Palibe chonga icho kulikonse padziko lapansi. Zosamvetsetseka. Popeza palibe madontho pansalu amene amasonyeza zizindikiro za kuwola, timadziŵa kuti khungu lililonse limene linali mu Nsaluyo linachoka poyamba mchitidwe wowola usanayambe, monga momwe Mauthenga Abwino amanenera kuti Yesu anauka kwa akufa pa tsiku lachitatu chabe.
Zikuonetsa miyambo ya maliro
Pa nthawiyo, miyambo ya maliro ya Ayuda inkanena kuti munthuyo ayenera kumuika pansalu yansalu yooneka ngati matanga. Koma sanasambitsidwe monga mbali ya mwambo, monga mmene Yesu sanacitile, cifukwa zimenezo zinali zosemphana ndi malamulo a Paskha ndi Sabata.
Mawu omaliza
The Shroud of Turin ndi imodzi mwa zinthu zakale zodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pa chikhulupiriro chachikhristu. Chophimbacho chakhala chikufufuza mbiri yakale komanso maphunziro awiri akuluakulu a sayansi pazaka makumi angapo zapitazi. Ndichinthunso cholemekezedwa ndi chikhulupiriro cha Akhristu ambiri ndi zipembedzo zina.
Onse a Vatican ndi The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) amakhulupirira kuti nsaluyo ndi yowona. Koma Tchalitchi cha Katolika chinangolemba mwalamulo kukhalako kwake mu AD 1353, pamene chinawonekera mu Tchalitchi chaching'ono ku Lirey, France. Zaka mazana angapo pambuyo pake, muzaka za m'ma 1980, chibwenzi cha radiocarbon, chomwe chimayesa kuchuluka kwa ma isotopu osiyanasiyana a ma atomu a kaboni, adawonetsa kuti nsaluyo idapangidwa pakati pa AD 1260 ndi AD 1390, kubwereketsa ku lingaliro lakuti inali yabodza yopangidwa mu Zaka zapakatikati.
Kumbali ina, a kusanthula kwatsopano kwa DNA musaletsenso lingaliro lakuti bafutayo ndi bodza lakale kapena kuti ndi nsalu yowona yoikidwa m'manda ya Yesu Khristu.
