Taariikhyahanadu wax yar bay ka yaqaanaan dawladdii hore ee Shu, in kasta oo natiijooyinku tilmaamayaan inay jiri karto intii lagu jiray qarniyadii 12aad iyo 11aad BCE.
Khabiirada qadiimiga ah ee Shiinaha ayaa daahfurka weyn ka sameeyay goobta halyeeyga ah ee Sanxingdui burbur ee ku taal koonfur -galbeed ee gobolka Sichuan ee Shiinaha oo gacan ka geysan kara iftiiminta asalka dhaqan ee umadda Shiinaha. Kuwa la helay waxaa ka mid ah lix god oo allabari oo cusub ah iyo in ka badan 500 oo shay oo soo jiray ilaa 3,000 oo sano, iyadoo maaskaro wajiga dahabka ahi ay iftiimisay.
Laga soo bilaabo 3.5 illaa 19 mitir oo laba jibbaaran (37 illaa 204 cagood oo laba jibbaaran), lixda godood ee allabariga, oo la helay intii u dhexeysay Noofembar 2019 iyo May 2020, waa qaab afar geesle ah, sida lagu sheegay ogeysiiska Maamulka Dhaxalka Dhaqanka Qaranka (NCHA).
Maaskaro waxay ka kooban tahay qiyaastii 84% dahab, cabbirkeedu waa 28 cm. sare iyo 23 cm. ballaaran, oo culeyskiisu yahay 280 garaam, sida uu qoray wargeyska maalinlaha ah ee afka Ingiriiska. Laakiin sida laga soo xigtay Lei Yu, madaxa kooxda qodista goobta Sanxingdui, maaskaro oo dhan ayaa culeyskiisu ka badan yahay nus kiilo. Haddii la helo maaskaro dhan oo sidan oo kale ah, kaliya ma noqon doonto sheyga dahabka ee ugu weyn uguna culus ee laga helay muddadaas Shiinaha, laakiin sheyga dahabka ugu culus ayaa laga helay muddadaas meel kasta. Maaskaro ayaa weli ka mid ahaa in ka badan 500 oo farshaxan oo laga helay bakhaarka goobta.
"Natiijooyinka noocan oo kale ah ayaa naga caawin doona inaan fahanno sababta Sichuan u noqotay il muhiim u ah alaabada Wadada Xariirta kadib Boqortooyadii Han ee Galbeedka (206 BCE-25 CE)," mid ka mid ah khubarada ayaa yiri.
Sanxingdui ayaa si weyn loo rumeysan yahay inuu ahaa wadnaha dowladdii hore ee Shu. Taariikhyahanadu wax yar bay ka yaqaaniin dowladdan, in kasta oo natiijooyinku tilmaamayaan inay jiri karto laga soo bilaabo qarnigii 12aad ilaa 11aad BCE.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, natiijooyinka goobta ayaa siisay taariikhyahannada duruufo aad loogu baahan yahay oo ku saabsan horumarka waddankan. Natiijooyinka waxay soo jeedinayaan in dhaqanka Shu uu gaar ahaan ahaan lahaa mid gaar ah, taasoo la micno ah inay dhici karto inay si madaxbanaan uga soo ifbaxday saamayntii bulshooyinka ku soo barbaaray Dooxada Yellow River.
Goobta Sanxingdui ayaa ah tii ugu weyneyd ee abid laga helo Sichuan Basin, waxaana loo malaynayaa inay suurtogal tahay inay taariikhdu soo noqoto ilaa xilligii boqortooyadii Xia (2070 BCE-1600 BCE). Waxaa si lama filaan ah loo ogaaday 1920 -kii markii beeralay maxalli ah uu helay dhowr farshaxan. Tan iyo markaas, in ka badan 50,000 ayaa la helay. Goobta qodista ee Sanxingdui waa qayb ka mid ah liistada ku -meelgaarka ah ee suurtogalnimada in lagu daro UNESCO Goobta Dhaxalka Adduunka.
